2024-03-28T21:39:38Z
https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai
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2023-11-09T03:03:56Z
323:350:351:353
対人関係の否定的側面の生起メカニズム : メタセオリーを用いての展開
The Mechanism by Which Negative Aspects of InterpersonalRelationships Occur : A Meta-Theoretical Perspective
橋本, 剛
Hashimoto, Takeshi
open access
negative
positive aspects of interpersonal relationships
mental health
relative impacts
meta-theories
occurrence mechanism
The purpose of this paper was to discuss some issues regarding the relationship between interpersonal relationships and mental health. First, the "mobilization-minimization hypothesis" was discussed with the respect to a more dominant negative influence of interpersonal relationships. As the rationale for this, it was suggested that there is a "positive illusion" in that people have a tendency toward being more sensitive to negative things to assure one's survival, and consequently regard one's self as exceedingly positive. Next, "the need to belong" and "terror management" theories were discussed to explain that people find it necessary to maintain positivity of the self existence to ascertain survival. On the other hand, "dual process model of aggression" and "reversal theory" were adopted as causal explanations for ocuurence of negative interaction, and also to raise doubt toward the universality of the stress theory and/or homeostasis. Through the discussion, it was suggested that people tend to wander between homeostasis and transistasis for seeking the optimal arousal level, and this fluetuation leads to people hurting others, as well being injured by others. Moreover, desirable interpersonal relationships in terms of mental health was discussed using the "dynamic equilibrium model". It was viewed that the appropriateness of present interpersonal relationships is more important than relative effects of positive/negative sides of interpersonal relationships. Finally, it was pointed out that mental health is not the sole dependent variable of interpersonal relationships.
国立情報学研究所で電子化したコンテンツを使用している。
名古屋大学教育学部
1998-12-25
jpn
departmental bulletin paper
VoR
https://doi.org/10.18999/bulsep.45.27
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/2899
https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1487
10.18999/bulsep.45.27
03874796
名古屋大學教育學部紀要. 心理学
45
27
35
https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/1487/files/KJ00000040752.pdf
application/pdf
994.3 kB
2018-02-16