2024-03-29T13:34:17Z
https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai
oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002404
2023-03-13T00:14:51Z
323:350:373:401
<原著>共通被験者デザインにおける等化係数の周辺最尤法による推定
<ORIGINAL ARTICLE>Marginal Maximum Likelihood Estimation of the Equating Coefficients for Two IRT Scales Using Common Subjects' Design
野口, 裕之
NOGUCHI, Hiroyuki G.
open access
item response theory
equating
item parameters
marginal maximum likelihood estimation
common subjects' design
In the present paper, an equating method of two scales upon two separate tests using common subjects' item response patterns for both tests is proposed, and examined its applicability in actual IRT scales' equating situations. We assume that there are two IRT scales based upon test X and Y respectively. In the new method, each subjects' item response patterns for various tests are obtained, and then marginal maximum likelihood estimates of the equating coefficients k, l are extracted from these data, while, simultaneous maximum likelihood estimates were extracted in Noguchi (1986). The equating coefficients k, l are estimated by solving simultaneous non-linear equations, (29) and (30). In this paper, test X and Y are formed with 10 ideal test items respectively. Item parameters of them are given in Table 1. By computer simulational item response data for these tests, validity of this method is examined in two situations, such as changing the true equating coefficients (k=1.0,l=0.0 and k=0.9,l=-0.8) and the number of subjects (N=250,500,1000,2000). As a consequence, this new equating method proves to be valid in almost all cases in the simulational studies.
国立情報学研究所で電子化したコンテンツを使用している。
名古屋大学教育学部
1990-12-25
jpn
departmental bulletin paper
VoR
https://doi.org/10.18999/bulfep.37.191
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/3827
https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2404
10.18999/bulfep.37.191
03874796
名古屋大學教育學部紀要. 教育心理学科
37
191
198
https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2404/files/KJ00000137340.pdf
application/pdf
604.3 kB
2018-02-16