2024-03-28T09:15:24Z
https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai
oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:02001037
2023-01-23T01:57:41Z
326:521:2127:1623889172025
Connection between <<boku>> character and <<ore>> character : How words are connected with “character”
《ボク》キャラと《オレ》キャラの接点 : ことばとキャラクタの結びつきに注目して
西澤, 萌希
NISHIZAWA, Moeki
発話キャラクタ
役割語
自称詞
《ボク》キャラ
《オレ》キャラ
verbal characters
role language
first-person pronoun
<<boku>> character
<<ore>> character
In Japanese, how the people utter with a first-person pronoun not other pronouns? I hypothesize that Japanese first-person pronouns are connected with “characters”, and Japanese people make use of these connections. Then how Japanese first-person pronouns are connected with characters? In this article, I analyze the connection of Japanese first-person pronouns “boku”, “ore” and characters. Sadanobu mentioned that many words are connected with “characters” in Japanese, and Japanese people can show their characters with utterances. Sadanobu named the char acters showed with utterances including the “role language”, that was put forward by Kinsui, “verbal characters”. And he suggested that we can analyze verbal characters using four perspectives, “class”, “status”, “gender” and “age”. The four perspectives enable the analysis of the systematic verbal character s, so in this article, I use the perspectives. In the conventional study, Japanese first-person pronouns have been analyzed from various points of view, for example, contrastive linguistics, historical linguistics, the role language, sociolinguistics and so on. Those most pointed out that “boku” had images to be kind, educated, weak or childish, and “ore” had images to be arrogant, strong or wild. These analyses clarified a very important point that “boku” or “ore” is connected with some images, but in these analyses, “ boku” or “ore” was observed at various points of view, so it is difficult to understand the images of Japanese first-person pronouns systematically. Based on it, I try to analysis “boku” and “ore” systematically with Sadanobu’s four perspectives. In this article, I observe Japanese first-person pronouns “boku” and “ore” in the lyrics of the Japanese popular songs and the lines of Japanese comics, and I clarify the following three points. 1. “Boku” can appear as a vulgar and masculine character, and “ ore” also appear as a similar character. 2. Even if “boku” and “ore” can appear as a similar character, “ore” tends to appear as a character who does the utterance more vulgar than “boku”. 3. Even if “boku” and “ore” can appear as a similar character, “boku” tends to appear as the character temporarily, but “ore” tends to appear as the character constantly. Based on the above, I conclude that “boku” as a vulgar and masculine character is the character who is going to appear like “ore”.
departmental bulletin paper
名古屋大学大学院人文学研究科図書・論集委員会
2021-03-31
application/pdf
名古屋大学人文学フォーラム
4
185
200
Humanities Forum, Nagoya University
2433-2321
https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2001037/files/humfnu_4_185.pdf
jpn