@article{oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:00011820, author = {大森, 貴之 and OMORI, Takayuki and 中村, 俊夫 and NAKAMURA, Toshio}, journal = {名古屋大学加速器質量分析計業績報告書}, month = {Mar}, note = {We report here a research on evidence for human subsistence based on stable isotope analysis of human bone excavated from the Kaman-Kalehoyuk site, Turkey. The Kaman-Kalehoyuk site has been excavated by an archaeologist group of Japanese Institute of Anatolian Archaeology since 1986. Various cultural stratums have been detected so far at this site and they are roughly classified into four stratums from the younger to the older: the Ottoman period (stratum I), the Iron age (stratum II), the Middle-Late Bronze age (stratum III) and the Early Bronze age (stratum IV). The purpose of the excavation is to establish the Anatolian cultural chronology with high accuracy by comparing new results until existing chronologies in Turkey. According to ^<14>C ages of the archaeological samples found from the Kaman-Kalehoyuk site, the estimated chronology based on archaeological evidences is adequate from a viewpoint of chronological order. The details of the estimated chronology using ^<14>C are going to be reported in the oral session. Although we could obtain the good agreements between the archaeological chronology and the ^<14>C dating chronology, the own residence of each culture or people was not identified. Separation of the neighboring cultural stratums and construction of the cultural chronologies with only archaeological evidences is not enough because of the intricate history background of the Anatolian area in Middle East. We would like to identify the characteristics of each stratum from a viewpoint of human subsistence. Firstly, we carried out the palaeodietary analysis by stable isotope ratios of δ^<13>C and δ^<15>N. The samples of human bones from the Kaman-Kalehoyuk site were selected from each stratum for stable isotope analysis, based on excavation reports. In this study, detailed analyses of the palaeodietary characteristics of stratum I, II and III were aimed. The stable isotope ratios of δ^<13>C and δ^<15>N were measured with IR-MS (Finnigan, MAT-252) at the Center for Chronological Research, University of Nagoya. Some variations were found in the stable isotope ratios. The δ^<13>C values human bones for stratum II is heavier than those for stratum III, but the δ^<15>N values of the human bones were almost identical between the two stratums. Isotopic values of stratum I varied widely. We cannot interpret the obtained isotopic shifts as the evidence to decide whether the palaeodietary difference really exists or not at the present, because the isotopic shifts between each stratum are very small. We would like to discuss about the results, and judge whether this approach is useful or not, 第19回名古屋大学年代測定総合研究センターシンポジウム平成18(2006)年度報告 Proceedings of the 19th symposiumon on Chronological Studies at the Nagoya University Center for Chronological Research in 2006 日時:平成19 (2007)年1月15日(月)~17日(水) 会場:名古屋大学シンポジオン Date:January15th-17th, 2007 Venue:Nagoya Uhiversity Symposion Hall}, pages = {68--70}, title = {トルコ共和国カマン・カレホユック遺跡より出土の古人骨の安定同位体比について(第19回名古屋大学年代測定総合研究センターシンポジウム平成18(2006)年度報告,POSTER SESSION)}, volume = {18}, year = {2007} }