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PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF WHITE FINGERS IN WORKERS USING HAND-HELD VIBRATING TOOLS
https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.57.suppl.87
https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.57.suppl.87140d399c-2ac7-437d-8378-d50978bc7b5e
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2012-03-05 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF WHITE FINGERS IN WORKERS USING HAND-HELD VIBRATING TOOLS | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
著者 |
GEMNE, GÖSTA
× GEMNE, GÖSTA |
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アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Adrenergic receptors | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Autonomic functions | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Cold | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Hand-arm vibration syndrome | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Endothelial-derived relaxing factor | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Hearing loss | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Raynaud's phenomenon | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Stressors | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Vibration disease | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Vibration exposure | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | White fingers | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述 | The pathogenic events and the localization of the primary lesion in white fingers among persons using hand-held vibrating tools are still unclarified. A "vibration disease" has been proposed to be due to damage to the limbic system and other brain structures which causes autonomic dysfunction. Current common opinion regards the pathogenesis of white fingers to be a result of longterm exposure to various physical and psychological environmental stressors, but the relative importance of one stressor or other is unknown. Observations indicating a chronic autonomic disturbance include changes in cardiac functions, excessive hearing loss in persons with VWF, and reduced toe skin temperature also in the absence of acute cold or vibration exposure. Sympathetic hyperactivity alone has long been postulated to account for vibration-induced white fingers, but damage to vasoregulatory structures and functions in the finger skin now also seems to be involved. An abnormal level of sympathetic efferens is likely to be important for producing the symptoms in white fingers. Recent findings, however, indicate that the pathogenesis also involves changes in alphaadrenergic receptor mechanisms as well as endothelial damage with deficient function of endothelial-derived relaxing factor. The role of vessel lumen reduction due to organic changes and an increase in whole blood viscosity remains unclarified. The understanding of the influence of confounders such as cold exposure, smoking habits and variations in individual susceptibility is also lacking. In particular, the physiological complexity of the response to cold is so great and the interaction between various vasoregulatory mechanisms so intricate that only a multifactorial etiology and pathogenesis is likely for Raynaud's phenomenon in persons using hand-held vibrating tools. A model is suggested for the manifestation of abnormally strong vasoconstriction and white fingers as a result of a narrowing of the gap between the individual symptom threshold and the level of sympathetic activity. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
出版者 | Nagoya University School of Medicine | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.18999/nagjms.57.suppl.87 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
関連情報 | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://www.med.nagoya-u.ac.jp/medlib/nagoya_j_med_sci/57suppl/57suppl.html | |||||
ISSN(print) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0027-7622 | |||||
ISSN(Online) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2186-3326 | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : Nagoya Journal of Medical Science 巻 57, 号 suppl, p. 87-97, 発行日 1994-05 |
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著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher |