@phdthesis{oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:00014780, author = {Kaneko, Kenitiro and Ando, Hisami and Umeda, Takashi and Murahashi, Osamu and Hiraiwa, Katsumasa and Niimi, Norihiro and Hossain, Moazzem and Ito, Takahiro}, month = {Jan}, note = {Patients with pancreaticobiliary maljunction without bile duct dilatation (PBMWBDD) develop gallbladder carcinoma frequently. No models of PBMWBDD exist, and no previous studies have clearly demonstrated changes in the gallbladder relating to carcinogenesis. We, therefore, examined the cell kinetics of the gallbladder epithelium in a new experimental model of PBMWBDD. A cat model was produced by performing choledocho-pancreatic side-to-side ductal anastomosis in nine animals. Five cats, in which the choledocho-pancreatic ducts were exposed only, served as controls. After 6 months, the gallbladders of these cats were removed and stained with anti-proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) antibody (PC10, Dako). The labeling index (LI) was determined from the percentage of positive nuclei in three microscopic fields. The diameter of the common bile duct was not different between the models and the controls. In the models, the number of PCNA positive cells was significantly increased. The mean (± standard deviation) PCNA LI was 28.1 ± 12.2% in the models and 4.3 ± 1.6% in the controls (P< 0.01). These studies clearly indicate that this model is suitable for studying PBMWBDD and that PBMWBDD has a prominent proliferating effect on the gallbladder epithelium which may play an important role in gallbladder carcinogenesis., 名古屋大学博士学位論文 学位の種類 : 博士(医学)(課程) 学位授与年月日:平成7年3月27日 金子健一朗氏の博士論文として提出された}, school = {名古屋大学, NAGOYA University}, title = {A New Model for Pancreaticobiliary Maljunction without Bile Duct Dilatation: Demonstration of Cell Proliferation in the Gallbladder Epithelium}, year = {1996} }