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This study examines the potential and challenges of assessing competences as learning outcomes, focusing on rubric-based assessment. We investigated the Essential Learning Outcomes (ELO) as goals and the VALUE Rubrics as an assessment tool, both of which were proposed by the Association of American Colleges and Universities (AAC\u0026U), examining their implications for Japanese higher education. The ELO comprises important generic competences as well as disciplinary knowledge, and the VALUE Rubrics are designed as metarubrics to assess those competences. However, the ELO and the VALUE Rubrics cover only liberal education, not the full range of Japanese undergraduate education. Taking an example from a Problem-Based Learning (PBL) practice in a faculty of dentistry, we illustrated how problem solving competence is embodied in professional education as well as in liberal education and is assessed through rubrics localized for each discipline.", "subitem_description_type": "Abstract"}]}, "item_9_identifier_registration": {"attribute_name": "ID\u767b\u9332", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_identifier_reg_text": "10.18999/njhe.14.235", "subitem_identifier_reg_type": "JaLC"}]}, "item_9_publisher_32": {"attribute_name": "\u51fa\u7248\u8005", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "\u540d\u53e4\u5c4b\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc"}]}, "item_9_select_15": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005\u7248\u30d5\u30e9\u30b0", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_select_item": "publisher"}]}, "item_9_source_id_7": {"attribute_name": "ISSN\uff08print\uff09", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "1348-2459", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "ISSN"}]}, "item_creator": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005", "attribute_type": "creator", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "\u677e\u4e0b, \u4f73\u4ee3"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "97894", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "MATSUSHITA, Kayo"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "97895", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}]}, "item_files": {"attribute_name": "\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u60c5\u5831", "attribute_type": "file", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"accessrole": "open_date", "date": [{"dateType": "Available", "dateValue": "2018-02-21"}], "displaytype": "detail", "download_preview_message": "", "file_order": 0, "filename": "13.pdf", "filesize": [{"value": "2.0 MB"}], "format": "application/pdf", "future_date_message": "", "is_thumbnail": false, "licensetype": "license_free", "mimetype": "application/pdf", "size": 2000000.0, "url": {"label": "13.pdf", "url": "https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/17693/files/13.pdf"}, "version_id": "5345467f-882d-46ba-be08-12164c720e14"}]}, "item_language": {"attribute_name": "\u8a00\u8a9e", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_language": "jpn"}]}, "item_resource_type": {"attribute_name": "\u8cc7\u6e90\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"resourcetype": "departmental bulletin paper", "resourceuri": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]}, "item_title": "\u5b66\u7fd2\u6210\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3068\u305d\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1 : \u30eb\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3068\u8ab2\u984c", "item_titles": {"attribute_name": "\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_title": "\u5b66\u7fd2\u6210\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3068\u305d\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1 : \u30eb\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3068\u8ab2\u984c"}]}, "item_type_id": "9", "owner": "1", "path": ["748/749/750/1582"], "permalink_uri": "https://doi.org/10.18999/njhe.14.235", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "\u516c\u958b\u65e5", "attribute_value": "2014-04-17"}, "publish_date": "2014-04-17", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "17693", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["\u5b66\u7fd2\u6210\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3068\u305d\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1 : \u30eb\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3068\u8ab2\u984c"], "weko_shared_id": null}