@article{oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:02001858, author = {熊代, 輝義 and Kumashiro, Teruyoshi}, journal = {農学国際協力}, month = {Mar}, note = {開発途上国では、所得の向上につれて穀物等の主食に加え、野菜、果実、畜産物などの消費が拡大し、また、農産物の品質や安全性に対する関心も高まっていく。一方農産物の流通についても伝統的な市場に加え、スーパーマーケットなどのような近代的な流通経路が増え、中小農家がこの流通経路にいかに参入するかが大きな課題となっている。本稿では、まず農業生産者の立場からみた農産物流通の改善の視点を整理した。次にベトナムの紅河デルタ地域における農産物の流通に影響を与えると考えられる制度・政策、流通環境、農家組織の特徴を明らかにしたうえで、この地域で国際協力機構(JICA)が実施している安全野菜の普及を目指す技術協力プロジェクトのトライアル活動を構成する各活動が、上記農産物流通の改善点にどのように貢献するかについて分析した。その結果、市場との対話、市場の需要に基づく共同栽培計画の策定、収穫後処理と集配などの効果が明らかになった。, In developing countries, normally consumption of vegetables, fruits, and livestock products is expanded in addition to cereals consumption, as an income level of people rises. At the same time, consumers’ interest in quality and safety of those products is also enhanced. Regarding agricultural marketing, modern distribution channels such as supermarkets are increased in addition to traditional distribution channels following the progress of economic development of a country, and it is one of the major challenges for small and medium farmers to join the modern channels.Firstly, this article identified items for improving agricultural marketing from the viewpoint of producers. Secondly, it clarified characteristics of policies/institutions, marketing environment and farmer’s organizations which affect agricultural marketing in the Red River Delta in Vietnam. After that, it took up a technical cooperation project conducted by Japan International Cooperation Agency which aims at promoting safe vegetables in the Red River Delta as a case study. Concretely, it analyzed which item for agricultural marketing improvement each component comprising trial activities of the project addressed. As a result, it proved clear effects of components such as dialogue with the market, establishment of a joint cultivation plan based upon market demand, post-harvest processing, and collection and delivery of products for agricultural marketing improvement.}, pages = {29--40}, title = {開発途上国における農産物流通の改善に向けて : ベトナムの紅河デルタ地域における安全野菜流通の事例分析}, volume = {18}, year = {2020} }