@article{oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:02002821, author = {加藤, 真生 and KATO, Masaki}, journal = {名古屋大学人文学フォーラム, Humanities Forum, Nagoya University}, month = {Mar}, note = {This paper examines the significance of the North China Incident and the Japan's North China Garrison in terms of Japan's dispatch of troops to foreign countries and infectious diseases in the Meiji period. In previous studies, the North China Incident and the Japan's North China Garrison had received little attention. However, in this paper, by analyzing the infectious disease problem in North China Incident and the trend of military doctors in Qing after the North China Incident, the following conclusions were obtained. First, at the time of the North China Incident, the Japanese Army could not adapt itself to the continental environment in terms of water supply measures. This was because the Army Medical Department of the Japanese Army could grasp the mechanism of the spread of infectious diseases on the battlefield due to the experience of diseases in the Sino-Japanese War, but could not develop technology or knowledge to overcome it. Therefore, after the North China Incident, the Army Medical Department of the Japanese Army was required to study how to adapt to the continental environment. Second, in Qing after the North China Incident, the relations between the Powers were cooperative, and the army surgeon of the Japanese Army was able to conduct a lot of research on the hygiene measures of the Allied Western Powers. This research continued even after the establishment of Japan's North China Garrison. Then, the Army Medical Department of the Japanese Army was able to acquire practical science and technology on the battlefield of the Allied Western Powers, which the Army Medical Department of the Japanese Army could not acquire before. In other words, after the North China Incident, military surgeon in Qing came to play the role of bringing practical science and technology to Japan, which was a weak point of the Army Medical Department of the Japanese Army.}, pages = {203--217}, title = {実践的学知獲得の場としての清国 : 北清事変における疾病経験と在清国軍医の給水研究}, volume = {5}, year = {2022} }