@article{oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:02005215, author = {近藤, 孝晴 and KONDO, Takaharu and 中江, 康之 and NAKAE, Yasuyuki and 石黒, 洋 and ISHIGURO, Hiroshi and 高, 開屏 and GAO, Kai-ping and 藤木, 理代 and FUJIKI, Kotoyo and 加賀谷, みえ子 and KAGAYA, Mieko}, issue = {1}, journal = {総合保健体育科学, Nagoya Journal of Health, Physical Fitness & Sports}, month = {Mar}, note = {Effects of coffee on mood and appetite and gastrointestinal transit were examined in 18 healthy subjects. In the experiments for mood and appetite, milk, milk plus coffee (4g), solid food, solid food plus coffee or coffee alone was used for a test meal. Mood was assessed using visual analogue scale. Oro-cecal transit time was measured with breath hydrogen method. Appetite was assessed from the amount of food eaten at lunch. Large bowel transit time was measured using radiopaque marker after 2 weeks of coffee-intake period or control period. Coffee did not affect hunger sensation after milk. Hunger sensation was significantly lower when coffee was taken before solid meal (p < 0.01). Coffee depressed sleepiness and increased the sensation of urge to defecate (p < 0.01). Coffee before solid meal depressed hunger, sleepy, tiredness and urge to defecate (p < 0.01). Coffee did not affect orocecal transit time, large bowel transit time and the amount of food eaten at lunch. In conclusion, coffee has a variety of effects on meal related mood, but has little effects on gastrointestinal transit and the amount of food eaten.}, pages = {9--13}, title = {コーヒーが摂食感覚と消化管輸送機能に及ぼす影響}, volume = {24}, year = {2001} }