@article{oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:02005283, author = {梶村, 哲矢 and KAJIMURA, Tetsuya}, journal = {名古屋大学人文学フォーラム, Humanities Forum, Nagoya University}, month = {Mar}, note = {This paper attempts to clarify that at least three kinds of knowledge can be detected in Nubes, the comedy of Aristophanes. During the fifth and fourth centuries BCE., a great deal of ancient Greek intellectual heritage was produced. Athens was culturally the most prosperous at the age of Pericles and this play is thought to have been produced a little after that around 420 B.C. It thus stood on the border between the brilliance of the age and the subsequent moral devastation in the continuing Peloponnesian War, and is considered to have reflected the intellectual upheavals in the Athenian society at that time. This paper focuses on the word sophistēs in Nubes whose original meaning is ‘a man of knowledge’, and points out that three types of knowledge are represented under the name of this word. The first is the radical kind of knowledge often attributed to the amoral sophists of the fourth centur y, the second is the knowledge of natural science advocated by the Presocratic natural philosophers, and the last is the knowledge of traditional values which were home base of the conservative people. Moreover, this paper examines the role of the cloud-goddesses, the chorus of the play. Although they appear to fluctuate in attitude, they prove to side with Zeus through the play and stand for traditional values. Thus we can see in this play the concern and hope of that conservative poet in the face of the intellectual clashes during the late 5th century B. C.}, pages = {341--356}, title = {アリストパネス『雲』における「ソピステース」と三種の「知」 : 紀元前5世紀末アテナイでの「知」の諸相}, volume = {6}, year = {2023} }