@article{oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:02006206,
 author = {小林, 寛道 and KOBAYASHI, Kando and 北村, 潔和 and KITAMURA, Kiyokazu and 島岡, 清 and SHIMAOKA, Kiyoshi and 松井, 秀治 and MATSUI, Hideji},
 issue = {1},
 journal = {総合保健体育科学, Nagoya Journal of Health, Physical Fitness & Sports},
 month = {Mar},
 note = {The puropose of this study was to investigate the individual changes in aerobic power as related to age and the effect of habitual physical activities for Japanese men. Aerobic power in 41 athletic and non-athletic men aged 20 to 71 years old was measured longitudinally. Aerobic power was measured with the subject walking on a motor-driven treadmill. Speed of treadmill was kept constant for each subject in the range of 80 to 120 m/min and the inclination was increased gradually at a rate of 1% in every one minute to exhaustion. Aerobic power was measured 5 times for 3 subjects, 4 times for 8 subjects, 3 times for 10 subjects, and 2 times for 20 subjects in the period of 1971 to 1979 at intervals of more than one year for each subjects. The subjects were divided into 4 groups based on the level of habitual physical activities as follows: group-I; the subjects who run 5 to 16 km every day, group-2; the subjects who run 3 to 4 km every day, group-3; the subjects who run or enjoy physical activities once or twice in a week, and group-4; sedentary persons. Aerobic power for the subjects of group-I showed higher level than that for other groups, and increased in some subjects even though they were over 50 and/or 60 years of age. Changes in aerobic power in the observation period classified into the following cases: (I); increase in aerobic power, (2) decrease in aerobic power, (3) unchange in aerobic power, and (4) occurrence of cardio-vascular deseases. The succesive physical activities at frequency of once or twice in a week were effective to increase or maintain the level of aerobic power for the previous sedentary persons. Rapid decrease in aerobic power was observed for some subjects when the quantities of physical activities (running distance) were decreased. There was a trend that aerobic power was greater for the subjects who had performed habitual activities in greater quantities. It seemed that the changes in aerobic power with age in each subject were closely related to the quantitative level of habitual physical activities more than the effect of aging.},
 pages = {35--39},
 title = {加齢にともなうAerobic Powerの推移とトレーニングの影響 : 縦断的研究},
 volume = {3},
 year = {1980}
}