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  1. A100 文学部/人文学研究科・文学研究科・国際言語文化研究科
  2. A100b 刊行物
  3. 名古屋大学人文学フォーラム
  4. 8

非表出的感情動詞のテンス・アスペクト的意味

https://doi.org/10.18999/humfnu.8.63
https://doi.org/10.18999/humfnu.8.63
907bf682-c7f7-449a-aac0-7a9af48d272d
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
humfnu_8_63.pdf humfnu_8_63.pdf (1.7 MB)
アイテムタイプ itemtype_ver1(1)
公開日 2025-03-27
タイトル
タイトル 非表出的感情動詞のテンス・アスペクト的意味
言語 ja
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル Tense-aspectual Meaning of the Non-expressive Emotional Verbs
言語 en
著者 蔡, 玉婷

× 蔡, 玉婷

ja 蔡, 玉婷

en CAI, Yuting

Search repository
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 仮定的未来
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 長期的過程
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 人称
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 一回的過去
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 経験
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 hypothetical future
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 long-term process
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 person
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 one-time past
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 experience
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Typical emotional verbs are said to be like state verbs in that the suru form can express an internal event in the present. On the other hand, as with action verbs, there are a small number of emotional verbs whose suru forms express only internal events in the future (non-expressive emotional verbs). The tense-aspectual meaning in the suru form of non-expressive emotional verbs is related to the personhood of the emotional subject. When judging nature as a potential event, an unspecified general person is the subject, while when describing an actual event, there are emotional verbs that take firstperson subjects, such as tanosimu, kōkai-suru and ai-suru, and emotional verbs that take third-person subjects, such as yorokobu and kanasimu. The kōkai-suru kind of suru form basically cannot co-occur with an adverb indicating a specific time in the future, but with a conditional clause, it hypothetically expresses a one-time future event by superimposing what is originally a general condition on the situation. When a direct expression that combines the speech scene with the concrete reality in front of us appears in the sentence together with the conditional clause, the meaning of predicting a future situation becomes easier to read. In addition, verbs of the ai-suru kind, which express long-term feelings, usually express the speaker's attitude. On the other hand, verbs of the tanosimu kind, which have strong volitional and action characteristics, can co-occur with temporal adverbs that refer to the future and express their psychology in the future. The sita form has two main meanings: the basic meaning “one-time past” and the derivative meaning “experience”. In addition, person bias appears to be mitigated compared to the suru form. The sita form of non-expressive emotional verbs, like action verbs, generally describes past internal situations as factual confirmation when a temporal adverb indicating the past appears in the sentence. On the other hand, about derivational meaning, action verbs always express the meaning of “perfect (completion, experience)” when they are associated with “anymore,” but when non-expressive emotional verbs are used with adverbs that indicate “completion,” such as “anymore,” they can be somewhat uncomfortable. However, when “adverbs of degree” appear in the sentence, they become more acceptable and are more likely to be interpreted as “experience/record” of the past.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 名古屋大学大学院人文学研究科
言語 ja
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプresource http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.18999/humfnu.8.63
ID登録タイプ JaLC
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 2433-2321
書誌情報 ja : 名古屋大学人文学フォーラム
en : Humanities Forum, Nagoya University

巻 8, p. 63-78, 発行日 2025-03-31
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