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  1. A100 文学部/人文学研究科・文学研究科・国際言語文化研究科
  2. A100b 刊行物
  3. 名古屋大学人文学フォーラム
  4. 8

「ばかり」の意味・機能と構文的特徴 : 「程度」の意味を中心に

https://doi.org/10.18999/humfnu.8.185
https://doi.org/10.18999/humfnu.8.185
8f7fd089-9b69-4918-adb2-1d675782891d
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
humfnu_8_185.pdf humfnu_8_185.pdf (1.6 MB)
アイテムタイプ itemtype_ver1(1)
公開日 2025-03-27
タイトル
タイトル 「ばかり」の意味・機能と構文的特徴 : 「程度」の意味を中心に
言語 ja
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル The Meaning and Function of the Constructions with "bakari" : Focusing on the Meaning of "Degree"
言語 en
著者 陳, 泳姍

× 陳, 泳姍

ja 陳, 泳姍

en CHEN, Yongshan

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 とりたて
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 極限程度
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 相当量
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 概数量
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 限定
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 focus particles
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 extreme degree
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 considerable amount
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 approximate quantity
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 limitation
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 In this study, I described the meanings, functions, and syntactic characteristics of the "degree" usage of "bakari". I divided the meanings of "degree" expressed by "bakari" into three categories based on the relationship between the preceding word and the modified word: "degree of intensity", "considerable amount", and "approximate quantity". When "bakari" is interpreted as expressing the "degree of intensity", the preceding word X indicates the high or low degree of the modified word Y, and "bakari" functions as an adverbial phrase. In sentences interpreted as expressing a "considerable amount", X is a quantifier, and Y can be various words, with "bakari" modifying the degree of the quantity encompassed within Y. The "bakari" that expresses the meaning of "considerable amount" also functions as an adverbial phrase. Finally, "bakari" that expresses the meaning of "approximate quantity" appears as an argument of the following verb Y. In this case, "bakari" indicates the approximate amount of the object that corresponds to the action expressed by the following verb, and it appears in a noun phrase. Next, I analyzed cases where there is ambiguity in the interpretation of the meanings of "limitation" and "degree" usage. When "bakari" appears in the argument position and the preceding word X is a quantifier, the sentence can be interpreted as expressing either the "degree" or the "limitation" amount meaning. When interpreted as each meaning, the sentence accent differs. Additionally, both the "limitation" and "degree" usages can be used in the "X bakari no Y" construction. When interpreted as the meaning of "limitation", X is a type of characteristic of Y. When interpreted as the meaning of "degree", X is the degree of the characteristic that Y possesses. Finally, when "bakari" appears in the predicate position, if the preceding word is an emotion or sensation verb like "odoroku" (to be surprised) and Y is the subject of X, it takes on the meaning of "limitation. If Y is the object of X, it takes on the meaning of "degree", furthermore, when Y is a stative verb and X is not a person noun, the interpretation of "degree" and "limitation" in the sentence is ambiguous and can be interpreted as either meaning.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 名古屋大学大学院人文学研究科
言語 ja
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプresource http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.18999/humfnu.8.185
ID登録タイプ JaLC
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 2433-2321
書誌情報 ja : 名古屋大学人文学フォーラム
en : Humanities Forum, Nagoya University

巻 8, p. 185-200, 発行日 2025-03-31
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