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  1. C100 医学部/医学系研究科
  2. C100b 刊行物
  3. Nagoya journal of medical science
  4. 87(3)

Optimal surgical timing for non-urgent surgery patients with active infective endocarditis

https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.87.3.546
https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.87.3.546
8f5d036c-257d-4261-b1f7-b7e2b5bd33fc
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
15_Uemura.pdf 15_Uemura.pdf (1.0 MB)
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アイテムタイプ itemtype_ver1(1)
公開日 2024-09-09
タイトル
タイトル Optimal surgical timing for non-urgent surgery patients with active infective endocarditis
言語 en
著者 Uemura, Tomonari

× Uemura, Tomonari

en Uemura, Tomonari

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Ito, Hideki

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en Ito, Hideki

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Yamamoto, Ryota

× Yamamoto, Ryota

en Yamamoto, Ryota

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Yamamoto, Toshikuni

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en Yamamoto, Toshikuni

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Terazawa, Sachie

× Terazawa, Sachie

en Terazawa, Sachie

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Yoshizumi, Tomo

× Yoshizumi, Tomo

en Yoshizumi, Tomo

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Tokuda, Yoshiyuki

× Tokuda, Yoshiyuki

en Tokuda, Yoshiyuki

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Narita, Yuji

× Narita, Yuji

en Narita, Yuji

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Mutsuga, Masato

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en Mutsuga, Masato

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利
権利情報Resource http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
権利情報 Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
言語 en
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 infective endocarditis
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 non-urgent surgery
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 prognostication
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 While preoperative antibiotic therapy is generally recommended in non-emergency surgery cases of infective endocarditis, delaying surgery may lead to a deterioration in patient condition. This study examined deterioration of condition during preoperative antibiotic therapy and associated clinical characteristics to clarify the optimal timing for non-emergent infective endocarditis surgery. We retrospectively analyzed 65 patients (mean age 57.1 ± 16.9 years) with active left-sided infective endocarditis (57 with native valves, 8 with prosthetic valves) initially considered suitable for combined antibiotic therapy and non-emergent surgical treatment. Causative organisms were Streptococcus spp. (n=31), Staphylococcus spp. (n=15, including 5 resistant strains), and Gram-negative bacteria (n=4). Twelve patients (18%) required unexpected urgent operations shortly after starting antibiotics (median 5.5 days, interquartile range 3–8 days). Another 12 patients (18%) experienced deterioration of condition 20–30 days after starting antibiotics, including worsening heart failure (n=5), new embolic events (n=3), new perivalvular extension of infection (n=3), and worsening infection parameters (n=1). A leukocyte count >7900/μL one week after starting antibiotics predicted late deterioration (sensitivity 91%, specificity 76%, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve 0.866). Among patients with active infective endocarditis who initially received maximal antibiotic therapy and were considered for non-emergent surgery, 18% required urgent operation and another 18% experienced late deterioration. A high leukocyte count despite one week of antibiotic therapy was associated with late deterioration. For these patients, earlier surgical intervention might be beneficial to avoid a deterioration in conditions.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, School of Medicine
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプresource http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.18999/nagjms.87.3.546
ID登録タイプ JaLC
関連情報
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://www.med.nagoya-u.ac.jp/medlib/nagoya_j_med_sci/873.html
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0027-7622
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2186-3326
書誌情報 en : Nagoya Journal of Medical Science

巻 87, 号 3, p. 546-557, 発行日 2025-08
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