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  1. C100 医学部/医学系研究科
  2. C100a 雑誌掲載論文
  3. 学術雑誌

Urinary Presepsin as a Biomarker for Inflammatory-Cell Infiltration in Kidney Diseases

http://hdl.handle.net/2237/0002014039
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/0002014039
b9c02791-e4a1-4b99-8387-ff5bc589ef35
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
abstract_2025ASN.pdf abstract_2025ASN.pdf (17 KB)
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アイテムタイプ itemtype_ver1(1)
公開日 2026-03-03
タイトル
タイトル Urinary Presepsin as a Biomarker for Inflammatory-Cell Infiltration in Kidney Diseases
言語 en
著者 Kawazoe, Tomohiro

× Kawazoe, Tomohiro

en Kawazoe, Tomohiro

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Tanaka, Akihito

× Tanaka, Akihito

en Tanaka, Akihito

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Furuhashi, Kazuhiro

× Furuhashi, Kazuhiro

en Furuhashi, Kazuhiro

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Kato, Noritoshi

× Kato, Noritoshi

en Kato, Noritoshi

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Kosugi, Tomoki

× Kosugi, Tomoki

en Kosugi, Tomoki

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Maruyama, Shoichi

× Maruyama, Shoichi

en Maruyama, Shoichi

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アクセス権
アクセス権 embargoed access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf
権利
権利情報 "This is a non-final version of an article published in final form in (Kawazoe, Tomohiro; Tanaka, Akihito; Furuhashi, Kazuhiro; Kato, Noritoshi; Kosugi, Tomoki; Maruyama, Shoichi. Urinary Presepsin as a Biomarker for Inflammatory-Cell Infiltration in Kidney Diseases: SA-PO0933. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 36(10S):10.1681/ASN.20252a9jbxx5, October 2025. DOI: 10.1681/ASN.20252a9jbxx5)."
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: Kidney biopsy has long been the gold standard for diagnosing renal diseases. However, bleeding complications can disturb timely diagnosis. In clinical practice, there is an unmet need for diagnostic tools that can serve as alternatives to, or supplements for, kidney biopsy. Plasma presepsin (PSEP) is a well-known biomarker for early detection of sepsis. It is the N-terminal fragment of soluble CD14, which is expressed on granulocytes and monocytes and released into the bloodstream through phagocytosis. We hypothesized that urinary PSEP (uPSEP) may increase in renal inflammatory conditions. Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study included patients registered in the Nagoya Kidney Disease Registry in 2020 and 2022. PSEP levels were measured using urine samples collected and cryopreserved at the time of kidney biopsy. Patients were classified according to biopsy-proven diagnoses and the association with uPSEP was evaluated. In addition, we assessed the association between uPSEP and the degree of inflammatory cell infiltration in the interstitium, graded as minimal (<5%), mild (5–25%), moderate (26–50%), or severe (>50%). Results: A total of 543 patients (241 females and 302 males) with a median age of 59 years at the time of biopsy (IQR, 43–72 years) were included. The log-transformed uPSEP/creatinine (Cr) levels were compared among major renal diagnoses. Patients with tubulointerstitial nephritis (TIN) showed significantly higher levels compared to those with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, IgA nephropathy, minimal change nephrotic syndrome, and membranous nephropathy. ROC analysis using uPSEP/Cr to detect TIN yielded the area under the curve (AUC) of 0.802 (95%CI, 0.741–0.862), with a cutoff value of 1526 ng/gCr. The AUC of uPSEP/Cr was significantly higher than that of urinary N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG)/Cr (0.772 vs 0.491; P<0.001). When adjusted for confounding factors, the odds ratio for TIN-diagnosis per 1000-ng/gCr increase in uPSEP was 1.13 (95% CI, 1.02–1.25; P=0.0246). uPSEP/Cr levels were also significantly elevated in cases with more severe interstitial infiltration, with a significant trend confirmed by the Jonckheere-Terpstra test (P<0.001). Conclusion: Urinary presepsin is a promising biomarker for detecting inflammatory cell infiltration in kidney.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Wolters Kluwer Health
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプresource http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
関連情報
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1681/ASN.20252a9jbxx5
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 1046-6673
書誌情報 en : Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

巻 36, 号 10S, p. 10.1681/ASN.20252a9jbxx5, 発行日 2025-10
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日付 2026-10-01
日付タイプ Available
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