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  1. A100 文学部/人文学研究科・文学研究科・国際言語文化研究科
  2. A100b 紀要
  3. IVY
  4. 28

拡大投射原理について

http://hdl.handle.net/2237/00030096
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/00030096
834a4157-a8d8-4f72-a692-e778df9ebc8d
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
ivy_28_91.pdf ivy_28_91.pdf (973.8 kB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2019-04-22
タイトル
タイトル 拡大投射原理について
言語 ja
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル On the Extended Projection Principle : A Minimalist Approach
言語 en
著者 大村, 光弘

× 大村, 光弘

WEKO 90681

ja 大村, 光弘

Search repository
Ohmura, Mitsuhiro

× Ohmura, Mitsuhiro

WEKO 90682

en Ohmura, Mitsuhiro

Search repository
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
抄録
内容記述 This paper concerns the effect of the Extended Projection Principle (EPP)(Chomsky (1982: 10)), that is, the phenomenon that clauses always have subjects. The Government and Binding Theory stipulated that clauses must have subjects, since this requirement could not follow entirely from the Projection Principle (Chomsky (1981: 38)). Thus, the expletive subject must appear at least at S-structure in (1), while it does not need a θ-role. (1) It is true that John loves Mary. The problem is that the requirement at issue shares certain effects redundantly with Case theory and θ-theory. I argue, adopting the minimalist framework (Chomsky (1993, 1994)), that the stipulation that clauses must have subjects may follow from the general checking requirement on formal features. The relevant assumptions are as follows: (2) Case features, φ-features, operator features, inflectional features, etc. must be checked. (3) "Strong" features are visible at PF and "weak" features invisible at PF. These features are not legitimate objects at PF ... if a strong feature remains after Spell-Out, the derivation crashes. (Chomsky (1993: 30)) (4) The accusative Case feature of V and the nominative Case feature of Tense are strong in English. (5) An expletive may be inserted into the phrase marker Σ only if it enters into the Case checking relation with a head. In the raising constructions in (6), the italicized DPs raise overtly to [Spec, [T AgrS]]. Tense checks their Case features and then discharges its own strong Case feature. (6) a. [AgrSP T-AgrS [VP John hit Mary]]. b. [AgrSP T-AgrS was [VP hit Mary]]. c. [AgrSP T-AgrS seems to [VP John like Mary]]. The expletive insertion is also driven so that the strong Case feature of Tense may be discharged before Spell-Out. In (7), for example, the expletive DP it is inserted into [Spec, [T-AgrS]], where its Case feature is checked by Tense. (7) [AgrSP [is-T-AgrS] true [that John loves Mary]]. It is also claimed that the effect of the EPP found in the complement clauses of the ECM verbs can be handled under the split VP hypothesis (cf. Koizumi (1993)). (8) We [VP2 consider [AgrOP tAgrO [VP1 tV [AgrSP to [VP John loves Mary]]]]]. (9) We [VP2 consider [AgrOP tAgrO [VP1 tV [AgrSP to be a man in the room]]]]. Since the Case feature of V is strong in English, DP John in (8) must raise overtly to [Spec, [V AgrO]]. As for (9), DP there is inserted into [Spec, [V AgrO]] so that V may check its Case feature.
言語 en
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述
内容記述 本稿は、名古屋大学英文学会第34回大会(1995年4月22日、於名古屋大学)のシンポジウムで口頭発表した原稿に加筆し修正を加えたものである。
言語 ja
内容記述タイプ Other
出版者
言語 ja
出版者 名古屋大学英文学会
出版者
言語 en
出版者 The society of english literature and linguistics Nagoya University
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ISSN(print)
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0914-2266
書誌情報 en : IVY

巻 28, p. 91-112, 発行日 1995-10-31
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