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Tough 構文の派生について
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/00030124
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/0003012453c41b0c-44f2-41af-88f6-0ad271dc0afa
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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ivy_29_157.pdf (532.0 kB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-05-08 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Tough 構文の派生について | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | On the Derivation of Tough Constructions | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
著者 |
中川, 直志
× 中川, 直志× Nakagawa, Naoshi |
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アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述 | In the GB framework, tough constructions as in (1) have been derived by the null operator movement as in (2). (1) John is easy to please. (2) John is easy [CP Opi [IP PRO to please ti]]. However, it is wellknown that the above analysis has some counter examples listed as follows. A. The subject of infinitival clauses cannot appear. (3) *This bedi is impossible [CP [c for] your letter to be under ti]. B. The null operator movement cannot be applied to the subject of the complement of ECM verbs. (4) *Billi is hard to believe [ti to be insane]. It must be noted here that the subject of small clauses can be moved. (5) Jonesi is hard [Opi to consider [ti incompetent]]. Furthermore, the object of control verbs can be moved, too. (6) Johni is easy [Opi to convince [ti to drive a car]]. C. The null operator movement cannot be applied to the object in finite clauses. (7) *The Presidenti is hard to believe [CP [c that] he met ti]. D. The null operator movement cannot be applied to the NP contained in another NP. (8) *Johni is fun to see [pictures of ti]. In this paper, adopting the null operator movement analysis, I will make clear the property of tough constructions which can account for the gramamaticality of the sentenses in (5)-(6) and the ungrammaticality of the sentense in (4). In addition, I will make a brief discussion on the phenomenon in (8). The basic framework of this paper is that of Chomsky (1993). It requires that a feature assigned to a functional head must be checked by the same feature in the Spec-head or head-head relation. This requirement will play the crucial role in this paper. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
出版者 | 名古屋大学英文学会 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
出版者 | The society of english literature and linguistics Nagoya University | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
ISSN(print) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0914-2266 | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : IVY 巻 29, p. 157-169, 発行日 1996-10-31 |
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著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher |