@article{oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:00005918, author = {元吉, 忠寛 and Motoyoshi, Tadahiro}, journal = {名古屋大学大学院教育発達科学研究科紀要. 心理発達科学}, month = {Dec}, note = {Despite considerable effort and expenditure on disaster planning and disaster management, levels of disaster preparedness remain low. Over the past half century, a considerable number of studies have been conducted on the victims' behavior during and after a disaster, yet little has been determined about the motivation behind disaster preparedness. The purpose of this study was to examine the essential factors behind disaster preparedness. In the first part of this paper, psychological research dealing with disaster was overviewed from four perspectives. Then a discussion on the social cognitive and emotional factors which motivate people to prepare against disaster was conducted. Finally the need for a theoretical model of disaster preparedness was discussed., 国立情報学研究所で電子化したコンテンツを使用している。}, pages = {9--33}, title = {災害に関する心理学的研究の展望 : 防災行動の規定因を中心として}, volume = {51}, year = {2004} }