@article{oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:00006782, author = {吉武, 純夫 and YOSHITAKE, Sumio}, journal = {名古屋大学文学部研究論集. 文学}, month = {Mar}, note = {In the language of Homer, in which Tyrtaios wrote his poems, the word kalos indicated some excellence in an object only when it was a person, physical thing or a matter that could be perceived sensuously. There was no example of this word directly describing ‘moral beauty’ in Homer. When something that was perceived visually was described as kalos, the object would have either an outwardly attractive appearance or an outward appearance that would suggest the excellence of its inner quality. It falls under this latter case that Tyrtaios qualified a death in war or a war dead as kalos. He produced an image of a soldier who would ‘fall and die while fighting on the front line’ ,and described it as kalos, through which he advocated that such mode of dying was something more appealing and admirable than a young man in the flower of his youth.}, pages = {87--109}, title = {カロス・タナトスとは何か:Tyrtaiosの戦死論}, volume = {53}, year = {2007} }