{"created":"2021-03-01T06:13:37.584298+00:00","id":6991,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"12790bef-ae07-4182-b583-1e53ce059901"},"_deposit":{"id":"6991","owners":[],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"6991"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:00006991","sets":["643:835:863:864"]},"author_link":["18753","18754","18755","18756","18757","18758","18759","18760"],"item_1615768549627":{"attribute_name":"出版タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_9_alternative_title_19":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"The study of helicopter logging in private forests in Horai-cho, Aichi Prefecture","subitem_alternative_title_language":"en"}]},"item_9_biblio_info_6":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1987-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"21","bibliographicPageStart":"6","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"9","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"名古屋大学農学部演習林報告","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"}]}]},"item_9_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本報告は、愛知県南設楽郡鳳来町の民有林で1985年12月に実施されたヘリコプター集材作業の時間分析結果を取りまとめたものである。今回のヘリコプター集材の特色は、(1)比較的材積の少ない集材地区をいくつかまとめて作業の対象としたこと、(2)スギ、ヒノキの小径間伐材の集材から、天然のアカマツ、モミ等の択伐大径材の集材まで、さまざまな条件の作業が含まれていたこと、(3)平地に乏しいため、小面積の土場やヘリポートを分散して作設せざるをえなかったこと、等である。使用したヘリコプターはベル204B-Ⅱ(積載量1.0~1.3ton)で、7箇所の集材地から8日間で388㎡, 467tの材を搬出した。本報では、そのうち岩井沢、名越、上貝津の3地区の集材作業について、(1)上山飛行(空荷),(2)フック降下、(3)荷掛けと吊り上げ、(4)下山飛行(積み荷)、(5)荷卸し、(6)スリング積み、(7)スリングはずし、(8)荷掛けのやり直し、の8つの要素作業に分解して、現場での目視により、サイクルごとにそれぞれの所要時間を秒単位で観測、計時した。3地区の作業を比較対照した結果が表-4および図-8である。この集計結果から、通常のサイクルタイムが極めて安定していることがわかる。これは、地表の障害物に影響されることのないヘリコプターの特性によるものである。ヘリコプターによる間伐材や択伐材の搬出については、皆伐作業の場合に比べれば、集材作業の準備段階や作業実行時において多少の技術的な難しさを伴うが、その程度は架線集材など在来の方法に比べれば格段に低いものである。したがって、ヘリコプター集材は間伐材の搬出に適した方法であるといえる。民有林にヘリコプター集材を導入するには、個々の林地面積が小さいことや、出材材積が少ないことの他、里山に位置することに由来するいくつかの技術的な問題点があるため、山林所有者間の有機的かつ緊密な共同作業の実施が必須であるから、地域林業の中核として森林組合の果たす役割が重要である。","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"This report deals with the time study of the helicopter logging for thinning and selective cutting executed in December, 1985 in private forests in Horai-cho, Aichi Prefecture. A helicopter, type of Bell 204B-Ⅱ, extracted 388㎥ (467t) of timbers from seven logging sites. We observed and analyzed the yarding operations of three logging sites among them. Results of the time study were arranged in table 4 and figure 8. The characteristics of the helicopter logging in Horai-cho were; 1) Timber extraction from several yarding areas, 2) Yarding of both small thinned logs and large tree-length logs, 3) Small landings and small heliports built in several separate places because of steep terrain condtions. The helicopter logging is usually performed independently of ground conditions and, therefore, is one of the most stable operations in all logging methods. This was ascertained by the small value of the standard deviation of observed cycle times. Even in thinning or selective cutting operation, the yarding performance of helicopter keeps a rather high level despite of a little delay for some difficulties in hooking-up at yarding area. The helicopter logging is considered more suitable to thinning and selective cutting operations than other conventional methods, such as cable logging and tractor logging. For successful introduction of helicopter logging into private forests, the followings should be considered carefully; 1) Co-operations of forest owners in the region, 2) Careful planning and preparations at yarding area and landing, 3) Harvesting sufficient timber volume to reduce logging cost.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_9_description_5":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"農林水産研究情報センターで作成したPDFファイルを使用している。","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_9_identifier_60":{"attribute_name":"URI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_type":"URI","subitem_identifier_uri":"http://rms1.agsearch.agropedia.affrc.go.jp/contents/JASI/pdf/academy/40-2640.pdf"},{"subitem_identifier_type":"HDL","subitem_identifier_uri":"http://hdl.handle.net/2237/8662"}]},"item_9_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.18999/bulnuf.9.6","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_9_publisher_32":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"名古屋大学農学部付属演習林","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_9_select_15":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_select_item":"publisher"}]},"item_9_source_id_7":{"attribute_name":"ISSN(print)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0469-4708","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_9_text_14":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"application/pdf"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"open access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"森岡, 昇","creatorNameLang":"ja"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"18753","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"MORIOKA, Noboru","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"18754","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"北川, 勝弘","creatorNameLang":"ja"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"18755","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"KITAGAWA, Katsuhiro","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"18756","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"近藤, 稔","creatorNameLang":"ja"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"18757","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"KONDO, Minoru","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"18758","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"中山, 学","creatorNameLang":"ja"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"18759","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"NAKAYAMA, Manabu","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"18760","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2018-02-19"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"bulnuf_9_6.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"2.5 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"bulnuf_9_6.pdf","objectType":"fulltext","url":"https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/6991/files/bulnuf_9_6.pdf"},"version_id":"d54a33d6-6c56-41f5-97b6-fbcfefd7753f"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"ヘリコプター集材作業","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"時間分析","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"民有林","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"間伐材集材","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"ヘリコプター集材作業の時間分析 : 愛知県鳳来町の民有林における事例","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"ヘリコプター集材作業の時間分析 : 愛知県鳳来町の民有林における事例","subitem_title_language":"ja"}]},"item_type_id":"9","owner":"1","path":["864"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2007-08-15"},"publish_date":"2007-08-15","publish_status":"0","recid":"6991","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["ヘリコプター集材作業の時間分析 : 愛知県鳳来町の民有林における事例"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-01-16T05:18:51.491718+00:00"}