@article{oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:00008304,
 author = {辻, 敬一郎 and TSUJI, Keiichiro},
 journal = {名古屋大学文学部研究論集. 哲学},
 month = {Mar},
 note = {In view of the recent situation in which attention has been focused on 'ecological approach', the present author attempted to review its significance for psychological studies of perception and behaviour. Definition of 'ecological psychology' was referred in the first chapter. Next to it, related studies were extracted with 'ecological factors' and 'ecology' as keywords from Psychological Abstracts. Data showed that studies of the following three categories were included; 1) studies in the behavioral ecology of animals, 2) those concerned with cognitive, evaluative, attitudinal and behavioural aspects of human ecological system, and 3) those proposing theoretical framework from ecological viewpoint. These studies increased in the middle of 1970s. Ecological framework in the psychological theory of perception was discussed with special reference to J.J.Gibson's approach. 'Invariant of the ambient light array' and 'affordance' were mentioned as core concepts of his theory. Ecological framework for the study of behaviour was also discussed by comparing laboratory analysis in psychology with field observation in ecology. It was the empasized point that laboratory 'open-field' as reduced situation would force animals to disclose possible behaviour repertoires('potentiality') from innately or empirically built-in programms for adaptation while natural habitat gave 'actuality' of behavioural adaptation by its limitation. The present author thus pointed out the complementary roles of psychological and ecological studies of behaviour.},
 pages = {87--101},
 title = {研究ノート『意識心理学および行動心理学におけるエコロジカルな立場の素描』},
 volume = {37},
 year = {1991}
}