{"created":"2021-03-01T06:15:29.357161+00:00","id":8760,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"fbeb763b-49e2-49b0-91a1-40ddb31525e0"},"_deposit":{"id":"8760","owners":[],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"8760"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:00008760","sets":["312:313:314"]},"author_link":["24642","24643","24644","24645"],"item_10_alternative_title_19":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Simulations and Analyses for the Evolution of Cooperation by Multilevel Selection based on Dynamic Group Restructuring","subitem_alternative_title_language":"en"}]},"item_10_biblio_info_6":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2006","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"10","bibliographicPageEnd":"2896","bibliographicPageStart":"2887","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"47","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"情報処理学会論文誌","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"}]}]},"item_10_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"利他的行為などの個体レベルでの選択では説明しきれない現象を包括的に説明しうる説として，SoberとWilsonはマルチレベル選択を提唱している。これは物質に基づいてグループが形成され，個体レベル選択とグループレベル選択が同時に働くとするものである。協調の進化の観点から，マルチレベル選択が継続的に働くためにはグループの定期的な再構成が必要であることが知られている。我々は今回N人版囚人のジレンマゲーム（ＮＰＤ）を用いて，動的なグループ構成（再構成方法とタイミングからなる）を導入したマルチレベルの選択のモデルを構築し，進化シュミレーションを行った。その結果，グループサイズが小さい場合には，たとえ再構成方法がランダムでも協調者が得る利得の期待値がコストを上回る可能性が高いためにその形質が進化することが分かった。さらに，非ランダムなグループの再構成方法が採用され，協調が減少するたびにグループを再構成する場合に協調は最も進化しやすかった。また，本モデルを「血縁選択」と「プライス方程式に基づく個体レベル選択とグループレベル選択による形質の変化への分離」という２つの観点から解析する．","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"Individual-level selection can't explain the evolution of cooperation. Multilevel selection recently proposed by Sober and Wilson is a new comprehensive theory explaining it. Group-level selection and within-group individual-level selection are supposed to work simultaneously, in which groups are defined on a trait-by-trait basis. This is the main idea of multilevel selection (MS). Some of the previous studies have shown that periodic group-restructuring is necessary to keep MS working. We constructed an agent-based model based on the N-player prisoner's dilemma (NPD) for MS with dynamic group-restructuring and conducted evolutionary experiments. It has been shown that even if adopting random group-restructuring method, cooperation evolves when group sizes are small, because the benefits of cooperators are sometimes higher than the costs in that case. It has also been shown that cooperation quickly evolves in the case that non-random group-restructuring method is adopted and in the case that group-restructuring is conducted every when the fraction of cooperators decreases. Also, we have analyzed our models in terms of kin selection and in terms of variance partition based on Price equation.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10_identifier_60":{"attribute_name":"URI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_type":"HDL","subitem_identifier_uri":"http://hdl.handle.net/2237/10511"}]},"item_10_publisher_32":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"情報処理学会","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10_rights_12":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"ここに掲載した著作物の利用に関する注意 本著作物の著作権は（社）情報処理学会に帰属します。本著作物は著作権者である情報処理学会の許可のもとに掲載するものです。ご利用に当たっては「著作権法」ならびに「情報処理学会倫理綱領」に従うことをお願いいたします。 ","subitem_rights_language":"ja"},{"subitem_rights":"Notice for the use of this material The copyright of this material is retained by the Information Processing Society of Japan (IPSJ). This material is published on this web site with the agreement of the author (s) and the IPSJ. Please be complied with Copyright Law of Japan and the Code of Ethics of the IPSJ if any users wish to reproduce, make derivative work, distribute or make available to the public any part or whole thereof. All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) Information Processing Society of Japan. Comments are welcome. Mail to address: 　editj<at>ipsj.or.jp, please.","subitem_rights_language":"en"}]},"item_10_select_15":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_select_item":"publisher"}]},"item_10_source_id_7":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"03875806","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10_text_14":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"application/pdf"}]},"item_1615787544753":{"attribute_name":"出版タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"open access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"一ノ瀬, 元喜","creatorNameLang":"ja"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"24642","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Ichinose, Genki","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"24643","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"有田, 隆也","creatorNameLang":"ja"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"24644","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Arita, Takaya","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"24645","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2018-02-19"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"ipsj-47-2887.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"641.2 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"ipsj-47-2887.pdf","objectType":"fulltext","url":"https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/8760/files/ipsj-47-2887.pdf"},"version_id":"24d7b151-d4bb-4c51-aa40-2da36a1b4865"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"journal article","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"動的なグループ形成を導入したマルチレベル選択による協調の進化とその解析","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"動的なグループ形成を導入したマルチレベル選択による協調の進化とその解析","subitem_title_language":"ja"}]},"item_type_id":"10","owner":"1","path":["314"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2008-09-12"},"publish_date":"2008-09-12","publish_status":"0","recid":"8760","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["動的なグループ形成を導入したマルチレベル選択による協調の進化とその解析"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-01-16T03:54:07.275512+00:00"}