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  1. D100 大学院国際開発研究科
  2. D100b 紀要
  3. GSID Discussion Paper

A Comparative Analysis of Classical Tibetan (CT) and Dzongkha (DZ) basic vocabulary

https://doi.org/10.18999/disp.175.1
50ad716a-faab-4ed1-9f55-7f46fab9bd6c
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
175.pdf 175.pdf (131.7 kB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2010-08-27
タイトル
タイトル A Comparative Analysis of Classical Tibetan (CT) and Dzongkha (DZ) basic vocabulary
著者 Gyaltshen, Dorji

× Gyaltshen, Dorji

WEKO 38615

Gyaltshen, Dorji

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抄録
内容記述 The kingdom of Bhutan is home to as many as nineteen different spoken languages of the Tibeto-Burman language. Dzongkha, the national language, is traditionally spoken in eight of twenty districts. Linguistically, a Tibetan dialect, however, has its vocabulary and prosodic features different from the CT. Dzongkha tends to preserve the old form of Tibetan at least orthographically.
Many Dzongkha lexicons have its cognates in old Tibetan. While the subjoined CD ra-btags are substituted with subjoined ya-btags in Dzongkha, the ra-gbags to p/,/ph/ and b/ initials, in particular, have resulted orthographical change in Dzongkha. Spra(tra). Monkey in CT, for example, is spya(pya) in Dzongkha and likewise brag(dag) ‘rock’ is byag. The fundamental difference is also due to contraction of the CT dissyllable nouns to monosyllables as in ka-ba (pillar) ka-w, lag-pa(hand) la-p and bu-mo ’girl’, of such several final letters. Further, orthographical change from CT words is also due to the phonological shift from CT nasal to aspirate/ha/ in Dzongkha.
This paper attempts to analyse CT and DZ basic lexical items, development of newly DZ orthography based on written CT. Some phonological changes in Dzongkha have also been discussed.
内容記述タイプ Abstract
出版者
出版者 名古屋大学大学院国際開発研究科
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
ID登録
ID登録 10.18999/disp.175.1
ID登録タイプ JaLC
書誌情報 GSID Discussion Paper

号 175, p. 1-15, 発行日 2009-11
フォーマット
application/pdf
著者版フラグ
値 publisher
URI
識別子 http://hdl.handle.net/2237/14060
識別子タイプ HDL
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