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Geochemical mapping of the northern area of Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture, central Japan : Distinct chemical characteristics of stream sediments between granitic and sedimentary rock areas
https://doi.org/10.18999/joueps.43.27
https://doi.org/10.18999/joueps.43.27cbde7506-6503-4919-9b3d-d52cadfbd79e
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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KJ00000037586.pdf (1.5 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2006-01-05 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Geochemical mapping of the northern area of Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture, central Japan : Distinct chemical characteristics of stream sediments between granitic and sedimentary rock areas | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
著者 |
Tanaka, Tsuyoshi
× Tanaka, Tsuyoshi× Kawabe, Iwao× Yamamoto, Koshi× Iwamori, Hikaru× HIRAHARA, Yasuhiro× MIMURA, Koichi× ASAHARA, Yoshihiro× MINAMI, Masayo× ITO, Takamori× DRAGUSANU, Cristian× MIURA, Noriko× AOKI, Hiroshi× OHTA, Atsuyuki× TOGAMI, Kaoru× TORIUMI, Takahiro× MATSUMURA, Yoko× SAKAKIBARA, Tomoyasu× TANIMIZU, Masaharu× MIZUTANI, Yoshikazu× MIYANAGA, Naozumi× MURAYAMA, Masaki× TAKAYANAGI, Yukio |
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アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Our study of geochemical mapping in the area of Toyota and Seto Cities, Aichi Pref., central Japan, has been further extended. This geochemical mapping, started in 1994 for the purpose of environmental assessment of this area, is based on chemical data of stream sediments of drainage systems distributed over the area. Cretaceous granitic basements occur widely in the eastern part, whereas late Cenozoic sedimentary rocks cover the basements in the western part. In 1996,we have extended the mapped area to the northeastern part of Toyota City, and collected new 66 samples. Since 1994,we have sampled stream sediments from 352 different locations in the area of approximately 25 km × 25 km. All the samples have been analyzed for Al, Ti, P, Ni, Co, V, Sr, Cu, Cr, Ce and Zn by ICP-AES and for K, Na, Fe, Ca, Mg and Mn by AAS. In addition, representative samples of three different types of Cretaceous granites and their biotite mineral separates were analyzed. It turned out that chemical compositions of stream sediments in the areas of Creataceous granitic basements are systematically different from those in the areas of sedimentary rocks : (1) The Ca/Ti ratio and Ca, Na and Sr abundances in Cretaceous granitic basements are higher than those in the areas of the sedimentary rocks. (2) Cr, Co, Cu, Ni, V and Zn are depleted in the stream sediments from the granitic basements relative to the sedimentary rock areas. (3) The areal distribution patterns of the Ca/Ti ratio and the elemental abundances coincide with the distribution of the Cretaceous granitic basements. The geochemical results are fairly reasonable, because the sedimentary rocks have experienced much more intensive weathering reactions than the Cretaceous granitic rocks. During weathering of granitic rocks, plagioclase is more readily decomposed than biotite. Hence, as the weathering proceeds, the abundance of biotite relative to plagioclase increases in weathered rocks. As a result, the clastic materials transported into sedimentary basins tend to be depleted in Ca, Sr and Na because these cations are contained mainly in plagioclase. But such clastics become enriched in Ti, Cr, Co, Cu, Ni, V and Zn because biotites still accommodate these cations. This inference is consistent with our analyses of representative samples of granites and their biotite mineral separates. The areal distribution of Ce, however, does not show such a systematic difference between the two geologically different areas. Finer grains of Ce-rich rare phases such as monazite, allanite and/or sphene may be responsible for the areal distribution pattern of Ce abundance in the stream sediments. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 国立情報学研究所で電子化したコンテンツを使用している。 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Dept. of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Nagoya University | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
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言語 | eng | |||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.18999/joueps.43.27 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0919875X | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : The Journal of earth and planetary sciences, Nagoya University 巻 43, p. 27-47, 発行日 1996-12 |
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値 | application/pdf | |||||
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値 | publisher | |||||
URI | ||||||
識別子 | http://hdl.handle.net/2237/2830 | |||||
識別子タイプ | HDL |