{"_buckets": {"deposit": "afa92504-eac2-4a00-bbd5-1cc40d8545b6"}, "_deposit": {"id": "14503", "owners": [], "pid": {"revision_id": 0, "type": "depid", "value": "14503"}, "status": "published"}, "_oai": {"id": "oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:00014503"}, "item_9_alternative_title_19": {"attribute_name": "\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_alternative_title": "Graduate Education and Research Training : Comparative Analysis between Japan and the US"}]}, "item_9_biblio_info_6": {"attribute_name": "\u66f8\u8a8c\u60c5\u5831", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"bibliographicIssueDates": {"bibliographicIssueDate": "2012-03", "bibliographicIssueDateType": "Issued"}, "bibliographicPageEnd": "256", "bibliographicPageStart": "237", "bibliographicVolumeNumber": "12", "bibliographic_titles": [{"bibliographic_title": "\u540d\u53e4\u5c4b\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76"}]}]}, "item_9_description_4": {"attribute_name": "\u6284\u9332", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "\u672c\u7a3f\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u3068\u308a\u308f\u3051\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u990a\u6210\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u72b6\u3068\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u8003\u5bdf\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u990a\u6210\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u305d\u306e\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u304b\u3064\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u653f\u7b56\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u5e38\u306b\u53c2\u7167\u8ef8\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u6226\u5f8c\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u5023\u3063\u3066\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5236\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306e\u5236\u5ea6\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u7c73\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u3042\u308a\u65b9\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u76f8\u9055\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u6539\u9769\u306e\u73fe\u72b6\u3068\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u7167\u3089\u3057\u3066\u65e5\u7c73\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u76f8\u9055\u70b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002\u300c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5236\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306e\u5b9f\u8cea\u5316\u300d\u304c\u6226\u5f8c\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3067\u6709\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u304d\u305f\u7d4c\u7def\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b2 \u3064\u306e\u8ad6\u70b9\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5b66\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5143\u306b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u304c\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u72ec\u81ea\u6027\u3092\u6d3b\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u8cea\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u3092\u56f3\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b9\u7b56\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ad6\u3058\u308b\u3002This paper discusses contemporary issues of graduate education and research training in Japan and clarifies the most critical issues for Japanese graduate education through a comparative analysis with the United States. Graduate schools of major American research universities have massive and systematic research training systems. They have large impact on universities not only in Japan but also in other countries that attempt to establish competitive research training systems. After the Second World War, Japan developed new graduate schools based on American models. However, there are certain principal differences between the graduate education systems of the two countries. This paper first reviews the directions of graduate education reform in Japan. It proceeds to compare the graduate education of the two countries with special focus on certain issues, more specifically, the critical differences in the structures of graduate programs and the processes of getting Ph.D. degrees. On the basis of these analyses, I will discuss what is necessary for Japanese graduate education to formulate and implement higher quality research training that makes the most of its unique characteristics.", "subitem_description_type": "Abstract"}]}, "item_9_identifier_registration": {"attribute_name": "ID\u767b\u9332", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_identifier_reg_text": "10.18999/njhe.12.237", "subitem_identifier_reg_type": "JaLC"}]}, "item_9_publisher_32": {"attribute_name": "\u51fa\u7248\u8005", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "\u540d\u53e4\u5c4b\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc"}]}, "item_9_select_15": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005\u7248\u30d5\u30e9\u30b0", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_select_item": "publisher"}]}, "item_9_source_id_7": {"attribute_name": "ISSN\uff08print\uff09", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "1348-2459", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "ISSN"}]}, "item_creator": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005", "attribute_type": "creator", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "\u798f\u7559, \u6771\u571f"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "97824", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "FUKUDOME, Hideto"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "97825", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}]}, "item_files": {"attribute_name": "\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u60c5\u5831", "attribute_type": "file", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"accessrole": "open_date", "date": [{"dateType": "Available", "dateValue": "2018-02-20"}], "displaytype": "detail", "download_preview_message": "", "file_order": 0, "filename": "13.pdf", "filesize": [{"value": "912.1 kB"}], "format": "application/pdf", "future_date_message": "", "is_thumbnail": false, "licensetype": "license_free", "mimetype": "application/pdf", "size": 912100.0, "url": {"label": "13.pdf", "url": "https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/14503/files/13.pdf"}, "version_id": "b15f2a12-0cb9-4dad-a0c6-798cb1e8bf57"}]}, "item_language": {"attribute_name": "\u8a00\u8a9e", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_language": "jpn"}]}, "item_resource_type": {"attribute_name": "\u8cc7\u6e90\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"resourcetype": "departmental bulletin paper", "resourceuri": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]}, "item_title": "\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u990a\u6210 : \u65e5\u7c73\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089", "item_titles": {"attribute_name": "\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_title": "\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u990a\u6210 : \u65e5\u7c73\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089"}]}, "item_type_id": "9", "owner": "1", "path": ["748/749/750/1391"], "permalink_uri": "https://doi.org/10.18999/njhe.12.237", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "\u516c\u958b\u65e5", "attribute_value": "2012-05-17"}, "publish_date": "2012-05-17", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "14503", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u990a\u6210 : \u65e5\u7c73\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089"], "weko_shared_id": null}