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  1. C100 医学部/医学系研究科
  2. C100b 紀要
  3. Nagoya journal of medical science
  4. 83(1)

Factors associated with neonatal mortality in a tertiary hospital in Phnom Penh, Cambodia

https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.83.1.113
https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.83.1.113
c273f04a-eea3-4ddc-a006-29286a709adf
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
11_Leak.pdf 11_Leak.pdf (716 KB)
Item type itemtype_ver1(1)
公開日 2021-05-31
タイトル
タイトル Factors associated with neonatal mortality in a tertiary hospital in Phnom Penh, Cambodia
言語 en
著者 Leak, Ponloeu

× Leak, Ponloeu

en Leak, Ponloeu

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Yamamoto, Eiko

× Yamamoto, Eiko

en Yamamoto, Eiko

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Noy, Pisey

× Noy, Pisey

en Noy, Pisey

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Keo, Dane

× Keo, Dane

en Keo, Dane

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Krang, Sidonn

× Krang, Sidonn

en Krang, Sidonn

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Kariya, Tetsuyoshi

× Kariya, Tetsuyoshi

en Kariya, Tetsuyoshi

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Saw, Yu Mon

× Saw, Yu Mon

en Saw, Yu Mon

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Siek, Meng

× Siek, Meng

en Siek, Meng

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Hamajima, Nobuyuki

× Hamajima, Nobuyuki

en Hamajima, Nobuyuki

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Cambodia
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 neonatal infection
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 neonatal mortality
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 prematurity
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 respiratory distress syndrome
内容記述
内容記述 This study aimed to identify hospital neonatal mortality rate (NMR) and the causes of neonatal deaths, and to understand risk factors associated with neonatal mortality in a national tertiary hospital in Cambodia. The study included all newborn infants, aged 0–28 days old, hospitalized in the Pediatrics department of Khmer-Soviet Friendship Hospital between January 2016 and December 2017. In total, 925 infants were included in the study. The mean gestational age was 35.9 weeks (range, 24–42 weeks). Preterm infants and low birth weight accounted for 47.5% and 56.7%, respectively. With respect to payment methods, the government (53.5%) and non-governmental organizations (NGO) (13.7%) paid the fees as the families were not in a financial position to do so. The hospital NMR at the Pediatrics department was 9.3%. Respiratory distress syndrome (37.2%) was the main cause of deaths followed by hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (31.4%) and neonatal infection (21.0%). Factors associated with neonatal mortality were Apgar score at 5th minute <7 (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 3.57), payment by the government or NGO (AOR = 11.32), admission due to respiratory distress (AOR = 11.94), and hypothermia on admission (AOR = 9.41). The hospital NMR in the Pediatrics department was 9.3% (95% confidence interval 7.50–11.35) at Khmer-Soviet Friendship Hospital; prematurity and respiratory distress syndrome were the major causes of neonatal mortality. Introducing continuous positive airway pressure machine for respiratory distress syndrome and creating neonatal resuscitation guidelines and preventing hypothermia in delivery rooms are required to reduce the high NMR.
言語 en
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述
内容記述 This is an Open Access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. To view the details of this license, please visit (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
言語 en
内容記述タイプ Other
出版者
言語 en
出版者 Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, School of Medicine
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプresource http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.18999/nagjms.83.1.113
ID登録タイプ JaLC
関連情報
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://www.med.nagoya-u.ac.jp/medlib/nagoya_j_med_sci/831.html
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0027-7622
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2186-3326
書誌情報 en : Nagoya Journal of Medical Science

巻 83, 号 1, p. 113-124, 発行日 2021-02
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