| Item type |
itemtype_ver1(1) |
| 公開日 |
2022-01-12 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Effects of Aerobic, Resistance, or Combined Exercise Training Among Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: A Randomized Controlled Trial |
|
言語 |
en |
| 著者 |
Makino, Taeko
Umegaki, Hiroyuki
Ando, Masahiko
Cheng, Xian Wu
Ishida, Koji
Akima, Hiroshi
Oshida, Yoshiharu
Yoshida, Yasuko
Uemura, Kazuki
Shimada, Hiroyuki
Kuzuya, Masafumi
|
| アクセス権 |
|
|
アクセス権 |
open access |
|
アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Amnesia |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
cognition |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
cognitive dysfunction |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
executive function |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
exercise |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
memory |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
physical activity |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
randomized controlled trial |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
resistance training |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
wechsler memory scale |
| 内容記述 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
|
内容記述 |
Background:Physical exercise is suggested to be effective for preventing cognitive decline in older adults, but the relative efficacy of different types of exercise have yet to be clarified. Objective:This single-blinded randomized controlled trial was designed to investigate the differential effects of aerobic exercise training (AT), resistance exercise training (RT), and combined exercise training (CT) on cognition in older adults with subjective memory complaints (SMC). Methods:Community-dwelling older adults with SMC (n = 415; mean age = 72.3 years old) were randomly assigned to one of the four groups: AT, RT, CT, or control group. The study consisted of two phases: a 26-week intervention and a 26-week follow-up. The participants were evaluated at baseline, 26 weeks (postintervention), and 52 weeks (follow-up). The primary outcome of this study was memory function, which was assessed using the Logical Memory II subtest of the Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised (WMS-R) score. The secondary outcomes included global cognitive function, verbal fluency, working memory, processing speed, and executive functions. Results:Intention-to-treat analysis by a mixed-effect model repeated measure showed that the AT group had significantly improved performance on the WMS-R Logical Memory II test (2.74 [1.82–3.66] points) than the control group (1.36 [0.44–2.28] points) at the postintervention assessment (p = 0.037). The effect was more pronounced in those without amnesia than those with amnesia. No significant improvement was observed in the RT and CT groups. Conclusion:This study suggests that AT intervention can improve delayed memory in community-dwelling older adults, particularly in individuals without objective memory decline. |
|
言語 |
en |
| 出版者 |
|
|
出版者 |
IOS Press |
|
言語 |
en |
| 言語 |
|
|
言語 |
eng |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
|
資源タイプ |
journal article |
| 出版タイプ |
|
|
出版タイプ |
AM |
|
出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
| 関連情報 |
|
|
関連タイプ |
isVersionOf |
|
|
識別子タイプ |
DOI |
|
|
関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-210047 |
| 収録物識別子 |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
PISSN |
|
収録物識別子 |
1387-2877 |
| 書誌情報 |
en : Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
巻 82,
号 2,
p. 701-717,
発行日 2021-07-21
|
Manuscript_JAD_fin.pdf (963 KB)
