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20世紀のイタリアにおける国家持株会社の発展と衰退
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/0002005901
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/00020059013236eddc-9320-43ee-821d-483295519e35
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | itemtype_ver1(1) | |||||||||
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公開日 | 2023-04-26 | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
タイトル | 20世紀のイタリアにおける国家持株会社の発展と衰退 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||||||
その他のタイトル | The Rise and Fall of the "Entrepreneurial State" in Italy | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
著者 |
伊藤, カンナ
× 伊藤, カンナ
|
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アクセス権 | ||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | privatization | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | state-owned sector | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | state holding company | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | regional disparities | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | economic history | |||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||
内容記述 | This paper summarizes the rise and fall of state-holding companies in Italy from the perspective of the evolution of their objectives and the role they played and the impact of international cooperation, especially European integration. Until the 1990s, Italy had a large public enterprise sector. Among them, the state-holding company IRI (Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale, or Industrial Reconstruction Corporation) was a giant conglomerate that had a great influence on the economy as a shareholder of about 1,000 private companies and banks. IRI was created in the early 1930s in Italy, where capital was scarce, to mobilize savings for industry, prevent monopolization by large private firms, and make market competition work. In the 1950s, IRI contributed to Italy's "economic miracle" through investment in southern Italy and job creation. From the late 1960s, however, it was expected to invest in Southern Italy to encourage growth; and the system became bloated and inefficient when it was charged with bailing out companies for political reasons during the economic crisis of the 1970s. From the 1980s onward, the need to promote competition and fiscal consolidation in response to the creation of a single market and currency unification led to the large-scale privatization of public enterprises also in Italy, and IRI was liquidated in 2000. | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
出版者 | 名古屋大学大学院経済学研究科附属国際経済政策研究センター | |||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
出版者 | Economic Research Center Graduate School of Economics Nagoya University | |||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||
資源タイプresource | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||
タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||
出版タイプ | ||||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||
助成情報 | ||||||||||
識別子タイプ | Crossref Funder | |||||||||
助成機関識別子 | https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001691 | |||||||||
助成機関名 | 日本学術振興会 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
助成機関名 | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
研究課題番号URI | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15K03593/ | |||||||||
研究課題番号 | 15K03593 | |||||||||
研究課題名 | イタリアの「奇跡の成長」と国際経済協調 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
助成情報 | ||||||||||
識別子タイプ | Crossref Funder | |||||||||
助成機関識別子 | https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001691 | |||||||||
助成機関名 | 日本学術振興会 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
助成機関名 | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
研究課題番号URI | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-20K01790/ | |||||||||
研究課題番号 | 20K01790 | |||||||||
研究課題名 | 戦後国際協調とイタリアの南部開発 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
助成情報 | ||||||||||
識別子タイプ | Crossref Funder | |||||||||
助成機関識別子 | https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001691 | |||||||||
助成機関名 | 日本学術振興会 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
助成機関名 | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
研究課題番号URI | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17H02556/ | |||||||||
研究課題番号 | 17H02556 | |||||||||
研究課題名 | 開発金融史のフロンティア : 世界銀行の理論と政策 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
書誌情報 |
en : Economic Research Center Discussion Paper E-Series 号 E23-2, p. 1-34, 発行日 2023-03 |