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Acute malnutrition among under-five children in Faryab, Afghanistan: prevalence and causes
https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.78.1.41
https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.78.1.4131175159-12b6-4ca4-9036-1eb2a5c235d4
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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15_MuhammadKamelFrozanfar.pdf (177.4 kB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2016-02-23 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Acute malnutrition among under-five children in Faryab, Afghanistan: prevalence and causes | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
著者 |
Muhammad, Kamel Frozanfar
× Muhammad, Kamel Frozanfar× Yoshida, Yoshitoku× Yamamoto, Eiko× Reyer, Joshua A.× Dalil, Suraya× Abdullah, Darman Rahimzad× Hamajima, Nobuyuki |
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アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | acute malnutrition | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | incidence | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | cause | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | under-five children | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Afghanistan | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Acute malnutrition affects more than 50 million under-five (U5) children, causing 8.0% of global child deaths annually. The prevalence of acute malnutrition (wasting) among U5 children in Afghanistan was 9.5% nationally and 3.7% in Faryab province in 2013. A cross-sectional study was conducted for 600 households in Faryab to find the prevalence and causes of acute malnutrition. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated using a logistic model. Demographic results of this study showed that 54.0% of the household heads and 92.3% of the mothers had no education. Three-fourths of households had a monthly income ≤ 250 USD. According to the measurement of weight for height Z-score (WHZ), 35.0% (210/600) of the children had acute malnutrition (wasting, WHZ < −2). In more than half of the households, water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) conditions were poor. When adjusted, a significant association of acute malnutrition among U5 children was found with the education level of household heads (OR=1.49; 95% CI, 1.02–2.17), age of household heads (OR=2.01; 95% CI, 1.21–3.35), income (OR=1.66; 95% CI, 1.04–2.27), education level of mothers (OR=2.21; 95% CI, 1.00–4.88), age of children (OR=1.99; 95% CI, 1.32–2.93), history of children with diarrhea in the last two weeks of data collection (OR=1.57; 95% CI, 1.10–2.27), feeding frequency (OR=3.01; 95% CI, 1.21–7.46), water sources (OR=1.89; 95% CI, 1.26–2.83), and iodized salt (OR=0.59; 95% CI, 0.39–0.88). The present study indicated that an increase in education level of parents, household income, and quality of WASH would result in a significant decrease in prevalence of wasting among U5 children. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, School of Medicine | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.18999/nagjms.78.1.41 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
関連情報 | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://www.med.nagoya-u.ac.jp/medlib/nagoya_j_med_sci/781.html | |||||
ISSN(print) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0027-7622 | |||||
ISSN(Online) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2186-3326 | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : Nagoya Journal of Medical Science 巻 78, 号 1, p. 41-53, 発行日 2016-02 |
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値 | publisher | |||||
URI | ||||||
識別子 | http://hdl.handle.net/2237/23532 | |||||
識別子タイプ | HDL |