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Disparity in metabolic risk factors of non-communicable diseases between Palauans and Filipinos living in Palau
https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.79.2.157
https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.79.2.1574a394a99-f1b1-4a66-84a0-0689a6dfd797
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-05-31 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Disparity in metabolic risk factors of non-communicable diseases between Palauans and Filipinos living in Palau | |||||
著者 |
Osako, Ayaka
× Osako, Ayaka× Chiang, Chifa× Ito, Kana× Yatsuya, Hiroshi× Hilawe, Esayas Haregot× Ikerdeu, Edolem× Honjo, Kaori× Mita, Takashi× Cui, Renzhe× Hirakawa, Yoshihisa× Madraisau, Sherilynn× Ngirmang, Gregorio× Iso, Hiroyasu× Aoyama, Atsuko |
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キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | metabolic risk factors | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | ethnic groups | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Asian | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Pacific Islander | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | WHO STEPS | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述 | Non-communicable diseases have been recognized as a serious threat to public health in Palau. To tackle the problem, different strategies might be necessary for populations with different ethnic backgrounds. This study aims to find the differences in the prevalence of metabolic risk factors of non-communicable diseases between Palauans and Filipinos living in Palau, and examine possible determinants of the differences. We selected data of 2,032 participants, including native Palauans and Filipinos, from the Palau STEPS Survey 2011–2013 for this study. Logistic regression models were used to inspect the association of each metabolic risk factor with ethnicity by calculating odds ratios adjusted for potential confounding factors. Palauans had higher age-standardized prevalence of overweight or obesity (84% vs. 45%), hypertension (50% vs. 38%) and diabetes (19% vs. 13%) than Filipinos. However, after adjusting for BMI and various lifestyle related factors, there are no statistical significant differences in the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes between these two ethnic groups. Palauan men were less likely to have elevated total cholesterol, especially after adjusting for BMI (odds ratio=0.55, 95% confidence interval: 0.33–0.91), while Palauan women were more likely to have elevated triglycerides than their Filipino counterparts (odds ratio=1.45, 95% confidence interval: 1.02–2.06). Our findings suggested that Palauans’ higher BMI distribution might be able to explain their higher prevalence of hypertension and partially explain their higher diabetes prevalence. Palauans were not consistently more likely to have all metabolic risk factors, namely dyslipidemia were less likely to be observed in Palauan men. | |||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, School of Medicine | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.18999/nagjms.79.2.157 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
ISSN(print) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0027-7622 | |||||
書誌情報 |
Nagoya Journal of Medical Science 巻 79, 号 2, p. 157-165, 発行日 2017-05 |
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著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher | |||||
URI | ||||||
識別子 | http://www.med.nagoya-u.ac.jp/medlib/nagoya_j_med_sci/792.html | |||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
URI | ||||||
識別子 | http://hdl.handle.net/2237/26538 | |||||
識別子タイプ | HDL |