WEKO3
アイテム
Modeling the dynamics of a phreatic eruption based on a tilt observation: Barrier breakage leading to the 2014 eruption of Mount Ontake, Japan
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/26583
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/2658384d82653-ec7d-47f2-b8f2-c408c4085593
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
Maeda_et_al-2017-Journal_of_Geophysical_Research__Solid_Earth.pdf ファイル公開：2017/08/01 (1.9 MB)
|
|
| Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2017-06-07 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Modeling the dynamics of a phreatic eruption based on a tilt observation: Barrier breakage leading to the 2014 eruption of Mount Ontake, Japan | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 著者 |
Maeda, Yuta
× Maeda, Yuta× Kato, Aitaro× Yamanaka, Yoshiko |
|||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
| 権利 | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 権利情報 | © 2017 American Geophysical Union | |||||
| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | Although phreatic eruptions are common volcanic phenomena that sometimes result in significant disasters, their dynamics are poorly understood. In this study, we address the dynamics of the phreatic eruption of Mount Ontake, Japan, in 2014 based on analyses of a tilt change observed immediately (450 s) before the eruption onset. We conducted two sets of analysis: a waveform inversion and a modified phase-space analysis. Our waveform inversion of the tilt signal points to a vertical tensile crack at a depth of 1100 m. Our modified phase-space analysis suggests that the tilt change was at first a linear function in time that then switched to exponential growth. We constructed simple analytical models to explain these temporal functions. The linear function was explained by the boiling of underground water controlled by a constant heat supply from a greater depth. The exponential function was explained by the decompression-induced boiling of water and the upward Darcy flow of the water vapor through a permeable region of small cracks that were newly created in response to ongoing boiling. We interpret that this region was intact prior to the start of the tilt change, and thus, it has acted as a permeability barrier for the upward migration of fluids; it was a breakage of this barrier that led to the eruption. | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | Wiley | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプresource | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| タイプ | journal article | |||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
| DOI | ||||||
| 関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JB013739 | |||||
| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 2169-9356 | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : Journal of Geophysical Research - solid earth 巻 122, 号 2, p. 1007-1024, 発行日 2017-02 |
|||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 値 | publisher | |||||
| URI | ||||||
| 識別子 | http://doi.org/10.1002/2016JB013739 | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
| URI | ||||||
| 識別子 | http://hdl.handle.net/2237/26583 | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | HDL | |||||
