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  1. I100 総合保健体育科学センター
  2. I100b 紀要
  3. 総合保健体育科学
  4. 41(1)

要支援・要介護高齢者における筋形態・質および身体機能の特徴

https://doi.org/10.18999/njhpfs.41.1.23
https://doi.org/10.18999/njhpfs.41.1.23
cbad3a17-0829-4308-abaf-3cf4261e7807
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
41-1-04.pdf 41-1-04.pdf (891.2 kB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2018-07-12
タイトル
タイトル 要支援・要介護高齢者における筋形態・質および身体機能の特徴
言語 ja
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル The characteristics of muscle quantity, quality and physical functions in elderly with long-term care
言語 en
著者 吉子, 彰人

× 吉子, 彰人

WEKO 78503

ja 吉子, 彰人

Search repository
梶, 尚志

× 梶, 尚志

WEKO 78504

ja 梶, 尚志

Search repository
杉山, 祐喜

× 杉山, 祐喜

WEKO 78505

ja 杉山, 祐喜

Search repository
小池, 晃彦

× 小池, 晃彦

WEKO 78506

ja 小池, 晃彦

Search repository
押田, 芳治

× 押田, 芳治

WEKO 78507

ja 押田, 芳治

Search repository
秋間, 広

× 秋間, 広

WEKO 78508

ja 秋間, 広

Search repository
YOSHIKO, Akito

× YOSHIKO, Akito

WEKO 78509

en YOSHIKO, Akito

Search repository
KAJI, Takashi

× KAJI, Takashi

WEKO 78510

en KAJI, Takashi

Search repository
SUGIYAMA, Hiroki

× SUGIYAMA, Hiroki

WEKO 78511

en SUGIYAMA, Hiroki

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KOIKE, Teruhiko

× KOIKE, Teruhiko

WEKO 78512

en KOIKE, Teruhiko

Search repository
OSHIDA, Yoshiharu

× OSHIDA, Yoshiharu

WEKO 78513

en OSHIDA, Yoshiharu

Search repository
AKIMA, Hiroshi

× AKIMA, Hiroshi

WEKO 78514

en AKIMA, Hiroshi

Search repository
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
抄録
内容記述 The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of muscle quantity, quality and physical functions in elderly with long-term care. Twenty-four elderly with long-term care (LTC-group, age 78 ± 8 years) and 21 elderly without long-term care (Cont-group, age 72 ± 7 years) participated in this study. Skeletal muscle mass (kg) was measured by a bioelectrical impedance device, and the skeletal muscle index [= skeletal muscle mass (kg) / height (m) 2] was calculated. The muscle thickness and echo intensity, as the parameters of muscle quantity and quality, was assessed from the rectus femoris and biceps femoris using B-mode transverse ultrasound images. We measured eight physical function tests [isometric knee extension peak torque, functional reach, one leg stand, sit-tostand test, 5-m normal/maximal speed walking, handgrip strength, and timed up and go test (TUG)]. Skeletal muscle index, muscle thickness and echo intensity were no difference between LTC- and Cont-group. The score of functional reach and sit-to-stand in LTC-group was lower than that in Cont-group (P < 0.001). The 5-m normal speed walking time was longer in LTC-group than Cont-group (LTC-group, 7.00 ± 2.71 s vs. Cont-group, 3.95 ± 0.48 s, P < 0.001); accordingly, the normal walk speed in LTC-group was slower than Cont-group (LTC-group, 0.81 ± 0.26 m/s vs. Cont-group, 1.28 ± 0.16 m/s, P < 0.001). Similar differences were found in the 5-m maximal speed walking time and speed. TUG score was worse in LTC-group than that in Cont-group. These results suggest that the physical functions, which indicated gait and balance abilities, lacked in LTC-group although muscle quantity and quality was similar to Cont-group. The deterioration of physical dysfunction in LTC-group was clearly shown in this study, and this could be contributed for the recovering from disability in LTC-group by rehabilitation or physical training.
言語 en
内容記述タイプ Abstract
出版者
言語 ja
出版者 名古屋大学総合保健体育科学センター
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.18999/njhpfs.41.1.23
ID登録タイプ JaLC
ISSN(print)
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0289-5412
書誌情報 ja : 総合保健体育科学

巻 41, 号 1, p. 23-29, 発行日 2018-05-30
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