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  1. F300 宇宙地球環境研究所
  2. F300b 紀要
  3. 名古屋大学年代測定研究
  4. 2

日本最長寿の二枚貝殻に刻まれた津波と大気圏核実験の履歴

https://doi.org/10.18999/nagubc.2.1
14c50f28-c353-4141-a0d1-d6a523228e37
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
001-006_2017.pdf 001-006_2017.pdf (1.0 MB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2018-08-20
タイトル
タイトル 日本最長寿の二枚貝殻に刻まれた津波と大気圏核実験の履歴
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル History of tsunami and atmospheric nuclear tests recorded in shells of bivalve that has the longest lifespan in Japan
著者 窪田, 薫

× 窪田, 薫

WEKO 79082

窪田, 薫

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白井, 厚太朗

× 白井, 厚太朗

WEKO 79083

白井, 厚太朗

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杉原, 奈央子

× 杉原, 奈央子

WEKO 79084

杉原, 奈央子

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清家, 弘治

× 清家, 弘治

WEKO 79085

清家, 弘治

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棚部, 一成

× 棚部, 一成

WEKO 79086

棚部, 一成

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南, 雅代

× 南, 雅代

WEKO 79087

南, 雅代

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中村, 俊夫

× 中村, 俊夫

WEKO 79088

中村, 俊夫

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Kubota, Kaoru

× Kubota, Kaoru

WEKO 79089

Kubota, Kaoru

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Shirai, Kotaro

× Shirai, Kotaro

WEKO 79090

Shirai, Kotaro

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Sugihara-Murakami, Naoko

× Sugihara-Murakami, Naoko

WEKO 79091

Sugihara-Murakami, Naoko

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Seike, Koji

× Seike, Koji

WEKO 79092

Seike, Koji

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Tanabe, Kazushige

× Tanabe, Kazushige

WEKO 79093

Tanabe, Kazushige

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Minami, Masayo

× Minami, Masayo

WEKO 79094

Minami, Masayo

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Nakamura, Toshio

× Nakamura, Toshio

WEKO 79095

Nakamura, Toshio

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キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 sclerochronology
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 oxygen isotopes
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 radiocarbon
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 bivalve
抄録
内容記述 Mercenaria stimpsoni (Stimpson's hard clam), found in shallow sandy seafloor of northeast Japan, has been proved to have longevity of more than 100 years, which is the longest record in Japan. The present study established nuclear bomb testing induced bomb-14C records from M. stimpsoni shells, for the first time in high latitude western North Pacific, in which chronology is robustly constrained from a synchronized annual growth width pattern among individuals. The record revealed a strong influence of Tsugaru Warm Current on shallow water of northeast Japan. Furthermore, age-determination of dead shells collected from the seafloor of the study region by utilizing the established bomb-14C records suggests that past tsunamis are one of the most important reasons of death of M. stimpsoni.東北日本(岩手県大槌)から見つかった二枚貝の一種ビノスガイ(Mercenaria stimpsoni)は100歳を超す寿命を持ち,日本産の二枚貝としては最長寿であることが最近明らかになった.本研究では,ビノスガイの殻を用いて,複数個体間で同期した年間成長パターンをもとに厳密な年代モデルを構築し,東北地域としては初となる核実験起源の放射性炭素曲線を復元した.その結果,三陸沖の浅海域においては,津軽暖流(対馬海流を起源とする)の影響が強く見られることがわかった.さらに,得られた放射性炭素曲線を大槌の海底から得られた死殻の死亡年代の推定に用いることで,過去の津波イベントがビノスガイの死を招く重要な要因になっている可能性が示された.
内容記述タイプ Abstract
出版者
出版者 名古屋大学宇宙地球環境研究所
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
ID登録
ID登録 10.18999/nagubc.2.1
ID登録タイプ JaLC
書誌情報 名古屋大学年代測定研究

巻 2, p. 1-6, 発行日 2018-03-31
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