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  1. C100 医学部/医学系研究科
  2. C100b 紀要
  3. Nagoya journal of medical science
  4. 80(4)

Perceptions and behavior related to noncommunicable diseases among slum dwellers in a rapidly urbanizing city, Dhaka, Bangladesh : a qualitative study

https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.80.4.559
924881d1-52d4-4feb-906b-2e09cf8e5f34
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
12_Al-Shoaibi.pdf 12_Al-Shoaibi.pdf (209.6 kB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2019-01-18
タイトル
タイトル Perceptions and behavior related to noncommunicable diseases among slum dwellers in a rapidly urbanizing city, Dhaka, Bangladesh : a qualitative study
著者 Abubakr Ahmed Abdullah Al-Shoaibi

× Abubakr Ahmed Abdullah Al-Shoaibi

WEKO 88545

Abubakr Ahmed Abdullah Al-Shoaibi

Search repository
Matsuyama, Akiko

× Matsuyama, Akiko

WEKO 88546

Matsuyama, Akiko

Search repository
Md. Khalequzzaman

× Md. Khalequzzaman

WEKO 88547

Md. Khalequzzaman

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Fariha Haseen

× Fariha Haseen

WEKO 88548

Fariha Haseen

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Sohel Reza Choudhury

× Sohel Reza Choudhury

WEKO 88549

Sohel Reza Choudhury

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Bilqis Amin Hoque

× Bilqis Amin Hoque

WEKO 88550

Bilqis Amin Hoque

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Chiang, Chifa

× Chiang, Chifa

WEKO 88551

Chiang, Chifa

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Hirakawa, Yoshihisa

× Hirakawa, Yoshihisa

WEKO 88552

Hirakawa, Yoshihisa

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Yatsuya, Hiroshi

× Yatsuya, Hiroshi

WEKO 88553

Yatsuya, Hiroshi

Search repository
Aoyama, Atsuko

× Aoyama, Atsuko

WEKO 88554

Aoyama, Atsuko

Search repository
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 noncommunicable disease
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 qualitative study
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Bangladesh
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 slum dweller
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 urban lifestyle
抄録
内容記述 The increasing burden of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) in Bangladesh can be attributable to rapid urbanization and coinciding changes in lifestyle accompanied by nutrition transition. The objective of this study is to explore respondents’ lived experiences and perceptions relating to NCDs and nutrition change in an urban slum community in Dhaka.
Qualitative methods were employed to explore a general understanding of behavior related to NCDs among residents of the slum community. We conducted key informant interviews of six men and seven women of various backgrounds and five focus group discussions to focus salient topics emerged from the interviews. The transcriptions of the audio-recordings were thematically analyzed, using the constant comparison method.
Four major themes emerged: (1) financial hardship influencing health; (2) urbanized lifestyle affecting diet; (3) tobacco and sweetened tea as cornerstones of social life; and (4) health-seeking behavior utilizing local resources. One notable finding was that even with general economic improvement, respondents perceived poverty to be one of the major causes of NCDs. A promising finding for potentially curbing NCDs was the current trend for women to walk for exercise contrary to the commonly held notion that urban dwellers generally lead sedentary lifestyles.
This study described how urban slum dwellers in Dhaka, experiencing a transition from a traditional to urbanized lifestyle, perceived their daily practices in relation to NCDs and nutrition. Our research revealed both adverse and encouraging elements of perceptions and behavior related to NCDs, which may contribute to the optimal design of NCD prevention and health promotion programs.
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述
内容記述 This study was supported by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI) from Japan Society 568 Abubakr Ahmed Abdullah Al-Shoaibi, Akiko Matsuyama et al. for the Promotion of Science [A, 26257505 to AA], and in part by Sciences Research Grant for Research on Global Health Issues from Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development [15jk0110008h0101 to AA].
内容記述タイプ Other
出版者
出版者 Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, School of Medicine
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
ID登録
ID登録 10.18999/nagjms.80.4.559
ID登録タイプ JaLC
関連情報
関連タイプ isVersionOf
関連識別子
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 http://www.med.nagoya-u.ac.jp/medlib/nagoya_j_med_sci/804.html
ISSN(print)
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0027-7622
ISSN(Online)
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 2186-3326
書誌情報 Nagoya Journal of Medical Science

巻 80, 号 4, p. 559-569, 発行日 2018-11
著者版フラグ
値 publisher
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