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  1. A100 文学部/人文学研究科・文学研究科・国際言語文化研究科
  2. A100b 紀要
  3. IVY
  4. 36

Some Notes on the Deletion of THAT : Speaking Verbs

http://hdl.handle.net/2237/00030194
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/00030194
84f920e7-5a99-44a4-8b49-0b3b3d3a5c18
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
ivy_36_133.pdf ivy_36_133.pdf (723.7 kB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2019-05-13
タイトル
タイトル Some Notes on the Deletion of THAT : Speaking Verbs
言語 en
著者 Hirai, Daisuke

× Hirai, Daisuke

WEKO 91186

en Hirai, Daisuke

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
抄録
内容記述 The main purpose of this paper is to examine the distribution of the complementizer that after speaking verbs, primarily on the basis of data collected from intuitive judgments by native speakers. Then, it is argued that previous analyses are not well supported by the result from the obtained data. It has been assumed traditionally that the complementizer that in English following a matrix verb is freely deletable. Thus, both sentences in (1) are grammatical. (1) a. We said that George Strait was awesome. b. We said George Strait was awesome. Specifically, it has often been said that the complementizer that after speaking verbs is not always necessary, although the deletion of the complemetizer that after thinikng verbs such as forget, realize, regret, suppose, or think is restricted to a certain circumstance. However, it is also pointed out by many linguists that the deletion of the complementizer that after speaking verbs may be subject to some requirements as in (2). (2) Italian Olympic Committee announced *(that) all officials, regardless of nationality, will wear the same uniform. (Fowler (1965: 633)) To account for this fact, some analyses have been proposed in the literature. One analysis is, based on frequency of verbs, that the complemetizer that is deletable if it is after high-frequent verbs. However, I argue that this is not adequate by showing that evidence collected from corpus data cannot provide supporting evidence for this analysis. Another analysis argues that some types of verbs do not allow deleting the complementizer that like factive verbs. As for this analysis, further examination seems to be necessary. To see whether the latter analysis is correct, my informants are asked to fill out, with their linguistic intuition, a questionnaire on the possibility of the deletion of the complementizer that. The speaking verbs used for the test are selected from Quirk et al. (1985) by referring to information on the frequency of words. Then, considering the result obtained from the questionnaires, we will see that the analyses in the literature are not on the right track. In fact, the obtained result shows that verbs that are supposed in the literature to permit the deletion of the complementizer that do not necessarily admit deleting it while verbs that are supposed to require obligatorily the complemenmtizer that admit omitting it. That is, the empirical evidence does not match the predications made by the previous analyses. Therefore, it can be concluded that a new analysis is necessary to account for the distribution of the complementizer that. If my discussion is correct, the preference of the occurrence of the complementizer that will be due to another requirement different form the requirement suggested in the previous analyses.
言語 en
内容記述タイプ Abstract
出版者
言語 ja
出版者 名古屋大学英文学会
出版者
言語 en
出版者 The society of english literature and linguistics Nagoya University
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ISSN(print)
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0914-2266
書誌情報 en : IVY

巻 36, p. 133-149, 発行日 2003-10-31
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