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  1. A400 経済学部/経済学研究科
  2. A400a 雑誌掲載論文
  3. 学術雑誌

The decline in BMI among Japanese women after World War II

http://hdl.handle.net/2237/00030661
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/00030661
0018cd11-f7a0-48d5-a379-bbca53f7617b
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
BMITrendInJapan_NURepository.pdf BMITrendInJapan_NURepository (4.7 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2019-09-05
タイトル
タイトル The decline in BMI among Japanese women after World War II
言語 en
著者 Maruyama, Shiko

× Maruyama, Shiko

WEKO 93251

en Maruyama, Shiko

Search repository
Nakamura, Sayaka

× Nakamura, Sayaka

WEKO 93252

en Nakamura, Sayaka

Search repository
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利
言語 en
権利情報 © 2015. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Body mass index
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Cohort analysis
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Japan
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Two-dimensional nonparametric regression
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Data visualization
抄録
内容記述 The body mass index (BMI) of the Japanese is significantly lower than is found in other high-income countries. Moreover, the average BMI of Japanese women is lower than that of Japanese men, and the age-specific BMI of Japanese women has decreased over time. The average BMI of Japanese women at age 25 decreased from 21.8 in 1948 to 20.4 in 2010 whereas that of men increased from 21.4 to 22.3 over the same period. We examine the long-term BMI trend in Japan by combining several historical data sources spanning eleven decades, from 1901 to 2012, to determine not only when but also how the BMI decline among women began: whether its inception was period-specific or cohort-specific. Our nonparametric regression analysis generated five findings. First, the BMI of Japanese women peaked with the 1930s birth cohort. This means that the trend is cohort-specific. Second, the BMI of men outpaced that of women in the next cohort. Third, the BMI of Japanese children, boys and girls alike, increased steadily throughout the 20th century. Fourth, the gender difference in the BMI trend is due to a gender difference in the weight trend, not the height trend. Fifth, these BMI trends are observed in urban and rural populations alike. We conclude that the BMI decline among Japanese women began with those who were in their late teens shortly after World War II.
言語 en
内容記述タイプ Abstract
出版者
言語 en
出版者 Elsevier
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプresource http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
DOI
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ehb.2015.05.001
ISSN(print)
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 1570-677X
書誌情報 en : Economics & Human Biology

巻 18, p. 125-138, 発行日 2015-07
著者版フラグ
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