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The decline in BMI among Japanese women after World War II
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/00030661
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/000306610018cd11-f7a0-48d5-a379-bbca53f7617b
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
BMITrendInJapan_NURepository (4.7 MB)
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| Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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| 公開日 | 2019-09-05 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | The decline in BMI among Japanese women after World War II | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 著者 |
Maruyama, Shiko
× Maruyama, Shiko× Nakamura, Sayaka |
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| アクセス権 | ||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
| 権利 | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 権利情報 | © 2015. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Body mass index | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Cohort analysis | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Japan | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Two-dimensional nonparametric regression | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Data visualization | |||||
| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | The body mass index (BMI) of the Japanese is significantly lower than is found in other high-income countries. Moreover, the average BMI of Japanese women is lower than that of Japanese men, and the age-specific BMI of Japanese women has decreased over time. The average BMI of Japanese women at age 25 decreased from 21.8 in 1948 to 20.4 in 2010 whereas that of men increased from 21.4 to 22.3 over the same period. We examine the long-term BMI trend in Japan by combining several historical data sources spanning eleven decades, from 1901 to 2012, to determine not only when but also how the BMI decline among women began: whether its inception was period-specific or cohort-specific. Our nonparametric regression analysis generated five findings. First, the BMI of Japanese women peaked with the 1930s birth cohort. This means that the trend is cohort-specific. Second, the BMI of men outpaced that of women in the next cohort. Third, the BMI of Japanese children, boys and girls alike, increased steadily throughout the 20th century. Fourth, the gender difference in the BMI trend is due to a gender difference in the weight trend, not the height trend. Fifth, these BMI trends are observed in urban and rural populations alike. We conclude that the BMI decline among Japanese women began with those who were in their late teens shortly after World War II. | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | Elsevier | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | AM | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||
| DOI | ||||||
| 関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ehb.2015.05.001 | |||||
| ISSN（print） | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 1570-677X | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : Economics & Human Biology 巻 18, p. 125-138, 発行日 2015-07 |
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| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 値 | author | |||||
