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Impact of maintenance of postoperative performance status on survival in elderly patients over 70 with high-grade astrocytoma
https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.82.3.533
https://doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.82.3.533b1d22b64-9ddf-48c1-8159-bc7fbd6324ab
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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15_Deguchi.pdf (265.0 kB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-09-04 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Impact of maintenance of postoperative performance status on survival in elderly patients over 70 with high-grade astrocytoma | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
著者 |
Deguchi, Shoichi
× Deguchi, Shoichi× Mitsuya, Koichi× Oishi, Takuma× Nakasu, Yoko× Sugino, Takashi× Hayashi, Nakamasa |
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アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
権利情報Resource | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |||||
権利情報 | Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | chemoradiotherapy | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | elderly | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | high-grade astrocytoma | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | postoperative KPS | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | salvage therapy | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | This study aimed to identify the elderly generation with the worst prognoses for high-grade astrocytoma and find independent predictors of good outcomes. We conducted a retrospective analysis of 91 patients, ≥65 years old, with anaplastic astrocytoma or glioblastoma. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were calculated using the Kaplan–Meier method and compared using log-rank test or multivariate Cox regression analysis. We included 21 (23%) and 70 (77%) patients aged 65–69 years and ≥70 years. In the two generations, significant differences were found in the Charlson comorbidity index, extent of resection, chemoradiotherapy (CRT) as adjuvant therapy, and radiation dose (all P < 0.05). The median PFS was 9.9 and 6.9 months in patients aged 65–69 and ≥70 years (P = 0.10). The median OS was 22.8 and 11.6 months in patients aged 65–69 and ≥70 years (P = 0.009). In the multivariate analyzes in patients ≥70 years, only postoperative Karnofsky performance status (KPS) scores ≥70 were significantly related to prolonged PFS (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.48, P = 0.04), and postoperative KPS, CRT as adjuvant therapy, and salvage therapy were significantly related to prolonged OS (HR: 0.45, P = 0.03, HR: 0.38, P = 0.002, and HR: 0.43, P = 0.01, respectively). In conclusion, in patients ≥70 with high-grade astrocytoma, OS was significantly shorter compared to those aged 65–69. Postoperative KPS score was significantly related to prolonged PFS and OS. Postoperative CRT and salvage therapy at recurrence may be effective in the selected elderly. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, School of Medicine | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.18999/nagjms.82.3.533 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
関連情報 | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://www.med.nagoya-u.ac.jp/medlib/nagoya_j_med_sci/823.html | |||||
ISSN(print) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0027-7622 | |||||
ISSN(Online) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2186-3326 | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : Nagoya Journal of Medical Science 巻 82, 号 3, p. 533-543, 発行日 2020-08 |
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著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher |