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  1. D100 大学院国際開発研究科
  2. D100b 紀要
  3. 国際開発研究フォーラム
  4. 21

Measuring the Economic Impact of Tourism in China

https://doi.org/10.18999/forids.21.67
https://doi.org/10.18999/forids.21.67
833f48a0-bfc5-4f79-924a-ea6320669837
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
04.pdf 04.pdf (133.9 kB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2006-03-29
タイトル
タイトル Measuring the Economic Impact of Tourism in China
言語 en
著者 Guo, Songhong

× Guo, Songhong

WEKO 87298

en Guo, Songhong

Search repository
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
抄録
内容記述 In the past two decades, both inbound tourism and domestic tourism have achieved sustainable growth in China. Tourism has grown to a significant size, and it contributes substantially to the Chinese economy. However, the analysis of its economic impact is still a neglected issue in China(Xu: 1999). This paper tries to measure the economic impact of tourism, evaluate the contribution of tourism to the national economy, and find some policy implications. The impact includes direct and indirect increase in production, labor income, employment, imports, indirect tax etc. through the injection of tourist expenditures into the economy. To catch both the direct and indirect impact of tourism, the paper first constructs a 48 sector social accounting matrix(SAM)for tourism analysis. Then the SAM multipliers are calculated. The total direct and indirect impact of tourist expenditures is the product of the multipliers and the primary injection of tourist expenditures. In order to strengthen the communication between China and the rest of the world and to earn hard currencies to facilitate imports of technology and facilities, after 1978 the Chinese government made inbound tourism a priority, as many developing countries were doing. However, the study finds that domestic tourist expenditure has a larger economic impact on Chinese economy in terms of production, value added, labor income, indirect tax and employment. The implication is that development of domestic tourism is more desirable than that of inbound tourism. Because export ability has been improved and foreign exchange reserves are high, the role of inbound tourism as a foreign exchange earner has declined. Domestic tourism development could stimulate present weak household consumption, and its development would not trigger a serious problem of insufficient supply as occurred in the 1980s due to the substantial improvement of the ability to meet tourism demands. It is time to shift tourism development priority from inbound tourism to domestic tourism.
言語 en
内容記述タイプ Abstract
出版者
言語 en
出版者 Graduate School of International Development. Nagoya University
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.18999/forids.21.67
ID登録タイプ JaLC
関連情報
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 http://www.gsid.nagoya-u.ac.jp/bpub/research/public/forum/21/04.pdf
ISSN(print)
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 1341-3732
ISSN(Online)
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2189-9126
書誌情報 ja : 国際開発研究フォーラム
en : Forum of International Development Studies

巻 21, p. 67-94, 発行日 2002-03
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