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The subjects of the study were 95 patients who had been hospitalized for rehabilitation purposes at the Oyamada Memorial Spa Hospital. The respective changes in FIM at the time of hospitalization and 1 week later were investigated in 68 convalescent rehabilitation group (CRG) patients and 27 control group (CG) patients. In addition, the CRG patients were investigated again after one month. The total FIM score increased significantly (p\u003c0.01) in the first week after hospitalization in both groups. The FIM-gain in one week in the CRG patients was especially high. A significant improvement was observed in the patients\u0027 motor skills in  12/13 items. Multiple regressions were used to assess the relationships between FIM-gain (one week, one month), age, rehabilitation intensity and other predictive variables. Better rehabilitation outcomes were observed in patients with lower dementia and high rehabilitation intensity. 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