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  1. C100 医学部/医学系研究科
  2. C100a 雑誌掲載論文
  3. 学術雑誌

Effect of various exercises on frailty among older adults with subjective cognitive concerns: a randomised controlled trial

http://hdl.handle.net/2237/0002001411
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/0002001411
d989ae52-302e-435a-8dcb-7b095b62ace9
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
age_and_aging.pdf age_and_aging.pdf (889 KB)
Item type itemtype_ver1(1)
公開日 2021-09-09
タイトル
タイトル Effect of various exercises on frailty among older adults with subjective cognitive concerns: a randomised controlled trial
言語 en
著者 Huang Chi Hsien

× Huang Chi Hsien

en Huang Chi Hsien

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Umegaki, Hiroyuki

× Umegaki, Hiroyuki

en Umegaki, Hiroyuki

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Makino, Taeko

× Makino, Taeko

en Makino, Taeko

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Uemura, Kazuki

× Uemura, Kazuki

en Uemura, Kazuki

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Hayashi, Takahiro

× Hayashi, Takahiro

en Hayashi, Takahiro

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Kitada, Tomoharu

× Kitada, Tomoharu

en Kitada, Tomoharu

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Inoue, Aiko

× Inoue, Aiko

en Inoue, Aiko

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Shimada, Hiroyuki

× Shimada, Hiroyuki

en Shimada, Hiroyuki

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Kuzuya, Masafumi

× Kuzuya, Masafumi

en Kuzuya, Masafumi

Search repository
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利
言語 en
権利情報 [Age and Ageing, Volume 49, Issue 6, November 2020, Pages 1011–1019], [Effect of various exercises on frailty among older adults with subjective cognitive concerns: a randomised controlled trial] by [Chi Hsien Huang, Hiroyuki Umegaki, Taeko Makino, Kazuki Uemura, Takahiro Hayashi, Tomoharu Kitada, Aiko Inoue, Hiroyuki Shimada, Masafumi Kuzuya], [2020], reproduced by permission of Oxford University Press [https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa086]
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 frailty
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 cognition
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 anxiety
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 depression
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 physical training
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 older people
内容記述
内容記述 Background: Physical exercise has been linked to reduced frailty, but there is insufficient evidence of beneficial effects in community-dwelling older adults with subjective cognitive concerns. Objective: This study aimed to clarify the effects of physical exercise in this population. Design: Single-blind randomised controlled trial. Setting: Community sports centres. Participants: Residents aged 65–85 years were screened using the Kihon checklist; those with subjective cognitive concerns were invited for eligibility assessment. In total, 415 community-dwelling older adults were enrolled and randomised. Methods: This trial investigated the effects of aerobic training (AT), resistance training (RT) and combined training (AT+RT) programs on reducing frailty. All participants were randomised into one of the three intervention groups or the control group. Participants in the intervention groups underwent a group training program and self-paced home training for 26 weeks. The control group received lectures about health promotion. A 95-item frailty index (FI) was utilised to determine the effects of training. Participants were followed up at weeks 26 and 52. Results: At baseline, mean age of all participants (47% women) was 72.3 ± 4.6 years, with a mean FI score of 0.3 ± 0.1. Compared with control group, AT improved total FI by 0.020 (CI −0.039 to −0.001, effect size −0.275) and the depression and anxiety component of FI by 0.051 (CI −0.084 to −0.018, effect size −0.469) at week 26, but the effects waned at week 52. No significant differences in FI were found in RT and AT+RT groups at weeks 26 and 52. Conclusions: A 26-week AT reduced frailty modestly, especially in the depression and anxiety component, in older adults with subjective cognitive concerns.
言語 en
内容記述タイプ Abstract
出版者
言語 en
出版者 Oxford University Press
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプresource http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
関連情報
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa086
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0002-0729
書誌情報 en : Age and Ageing

巻 49, 号 6, p. 1011-1019, 発行日 2020-11
ファイル公開日
日付 2021-11-01
日付タイプ Available
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