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Seasonal Variations in High Arctic Free Tropospheric Aerosols Over Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Observed by Ground-Based Lidar
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/00029370
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/00029370ad504fe3-f7f0-47b8-8916-26fd6ae619c2
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-03-05 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Seasonal Variations in High Arctic Free Tropospheric Aerosols Over Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Observed by Ground-Based Lidar | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
著者 |
Shibata, T.
× Shibata, T.× Shiraishi, K.× Shiobara, M.× Iwasaki, S.× Takano, T. |
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アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
権利情報 | © 2018 American Geophysical Union | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | high Arctic | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | free troposphere | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | aerosols | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | seasonal variations | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | lidar | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述 | Free tropospheric aerosols over the high Arctic were observed by lidar for about 4 years from March 2014 at Ny‐Ålesund (78.9°N, 11.9°E). Vertical profiles of aerosol backscattering coefficients at two wavelengths, 532 and 1,064 nm, and depolarization ratio at one wavelength, 532 nm, are derived from these observations. The aerosol backscattering coefficient, the particle depolarization ratio, and the color ratio (the ratio of the backscattering coefficients at the two wavelengths) are roughly proportional to mass concentration, nonsphericity, and size of the aerosol particles, respectively. The aerosol backscattering coefficients indicate that monthly averaged concentration of aerosols was largest in the lowest free troposphere at about 1 km in altitude and was an order of magnitude less at an about 10 km in altitude and that the concentration of aerosols was highest from late spring to summer and lowest from late summer to fall. The depolarization ratio was less than a few percent in the troposphere during the four observed years. The depolarization ratio and the color ratio were greatest from winter to spring and smallest from summer to fall. The maxima in the monthly averaged nonsphericity and size precede the maxima in the monthly averaged concentration by a few months, indicating a seasonal change in the morphology or the characteristics of the aerosol particles. The small particle depolarization ratio of less than a few percent is consistent with previous findings that Arctic free tropospheric aerosol particles in spring are composed of a mixture of liquid phase sulfate and soot particles. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述 | ファイル公開:2019-05-16 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
出版者 | Wiley | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプresource | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | journal article | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD028973 | |||||
ISSN(print) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2169-897X | |||||
ISSN(Online) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2169-8996 | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 巻 123, 号 21, p. 12,353-12,367, 発行日 2018-11-16 |
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著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher |