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空所化と擬似空所化
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/00030123
http://hdl.handle.net/2237/000301239c762b39-0f37-4748-87eb-f18e35f508ff
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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ivy_29_137.pdf (923.6 kB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-05-08 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 空所化と擬似空所化 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | Gapping and Pseudo-Gapping | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
著者 |
竹腰, 敦
× 竹腰, 敦× Takekoshi, Atsushi |
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アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | This paper is an attempt to distinguish gapping in (1) from pseudo-gapping in (2) in terms of the ellipsis licensing principle given in (3), which is presented in Lobeck (1993, 1995). (1) a. John studies linguistics, and Bill _ philosophy. b. Charley writes with a pencil, and John _ with a pen. c. John write poetry in the garden, and Max _ _ in the bathroom. (2) a. I'm sure I would like him to eat fruit more than I would _ cookies. b. I don't care for the paragraph so much as I do _ the individual lines. c. A: That milk wouldn't help meat all. B: It will _ me. (3) The Ellipsis Licensing Principle (ELP) An ellipsis must be governed by an X-O specified for strong agreement. Gapping has a superficial resemblance to pseudo-gapping. (The only superficial difference is whether an auxiliary occurs or not.) But it is well-known that the behaviors of gapping and pseudo-gapping are quite different. [1] Gapping is allowed only in coordinate structure while pseudo-gapping is allowed only in subordinate structure. [2] A gap of gapping and its antecedent must occur in the same utterance, while a gap of pseudo-gapping can be in separate utterance from that containing its antecedent. These differences are explained by the following assumptions. (4) a. Gapping is incomplete IP deletion. b. The licenser for a gap of gapping is a coordinator. (5) a. Pseudo-gapping is incomplete VP deletion. b. The licenser for a gap of pseudo-gapping is an INFL element. The deletion is incomplete, in that it leaves remnants. The remnants are extraposed before deletion applies. Since the licenser for a gap of gapping is a coordinator, the distribution of gapping is restricted in coordinate structure. On the other hand, since the licenser for a gap of pseudo-gapping is not a coordinator, the distribution of pseudo-gapping is not restricted in coordinate structure. Furthermore, we predict that pseudo-gapping can occur in all contexts, as far as the gap meets ELP. However, as I pointed out above, pseudo-gapping is not allowed in coordinate structure. The binding condition B explains this fact because an ellipsis can be regarded as an empty pronominal. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 名古屋大学英文学会 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | The society of english literature and linguistics Nagoya University | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
ISSN(print) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0914-2266 | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : IVY 巻 29, p. 137-156, 発行日 1996-10-31 |
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値 | publisher |