{"_buckets": {"deposit": "320991cc-d99d-4ae4-89fa-6ac1bb156683"}, "_deposit": {"id": "4763", "owners": [], "pid": {"revision_id": 0, "type": "depid", "value": "4763"}, "status": "published"}, "_oai": {"id": "oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004763"}, "item_9_biblio_info_6": {"attribute_name": "\u66f8\u8a8c\u60c5\u5831", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"bibliographicIssueDates": {"bibliographicIssueDate": "2002-09", "bibliographicIssueDateType": "Issued"}, "bibliographicPageEnd": "91", "bibliographicPageStart": "73", "bibliographicVolumeNumber": "22", "bibliographic_titles": [{"bibliographic_title": "Forum of International Development Studies"}]}]}, "item_9_description_4": {"attribute_name": "\u6284\u9332", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "There is a broad consensus among Japanese bureaucrats, academics and NGO leaders on the present status of Japanese ODA and ODA policy : \u25cf That Japan\u2019s ODA contribution is the largest in the world; \u25cf That its ODA portfolio consists mostly of bilateral grants, technical assistance and loans, supplemented by Japanese contributions to multilateral organizations; \u25cf That recipients of this bilateral and multilateral aid are overwhelmingly Asian; \u25cf That its substantive targets are broad, honoring OECD/DAC\u2019s New Strategies; \u25cf That ODA policy is largely made, behind closed doors, by a small group of senior parliamentarians and bureaucrats, the latter in Finance and Foreign Affairs. When the focus of the ODA policy inquiry shifts from the present to the future, that consensus widely splits into two divergent opinions: \u25cf One camp foresees little or no policy change on the horizon; \u25cf The other perceives the distinct possibility of significant policy shifts. The stimuli for those changes could include intensifying ODA budget strictures, adverse public reaction to ODA scandals, a reformist Prime Minister with limited alternative opportunities for reform, and external pressures for more Japanese foreign-policy activism. The forms of change could include increased Japanese leadership in peace-building, more transparent ODA policy-making, and greater participation by NGOs and by JICA in that policy process. This article reports the findings and observations of a Visiting Research Fellow at Nagoya University\u2019s Graduate School of International Development. The research drew on documentary study plus in-person interviews with more than two dozen Japanese ODA specialists.", "subitem_description_type": "Abstract"}]}, "item_9_identifier_registration": {"attribute_name": "ID\u767b\u9332", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_identifier_reg_text": "10.18999/forids.22.73", "subitem_identifier_reg_type": "JaLC"}]}, "item_9_publisher_32": {"attribute_name": "\u51fa\u7248\u8005", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "Graduate School of International Development. 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WHERE IS IT GOING?", "item_titles": {"attribute_name": "\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_title": "JAPAN\u2019S ODA POLICY : WHERE DOES IT STAND? WHERE IS IT GOING?"}]}, "item_type_id": "9", "owner": "1", "path": ["608/609/610/632"], "permalink_uri": "https://doi.org/10.18999/forids.22.73", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "\u516c\u958b\u65e5", "attribute_value": "2006-03-28"}, "publish_date": "2006-03-28", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "4763", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["JAPAN\u2019S ODA POLICY : WHERE DOES IT STAND? WHERE IS IT GOING?"], "weko_shared_id": null}