{"_buckets": {"deposit": "5bec6f86-044c-42a2-a2da-ee79ec8fa8f2"}, "_deposit": {"id": "6104", "owners": [], "pid": {"revision_id": 0, "type": "depid", "value": "6104"}, "status": "published"}, "_oai": {"id": "oai:nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp:00006104"}, "item_9_alternative_title_19": {"attribute_name": "\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_alternative_title": "Teaching of Basic Sciences in Research Universities and the Role of the Teaching Assistant"}]}, "item_9_biblio_info_6": {"attribute_name": "\u66f8\u8a8c\u60c5\u5831", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"bibliographicIssueDates": {"bibliographicIssueDate": "2007-03", "bibliographicIssueDateType": "Issued"}, "bibliographicPageEnd": "267", "bibliographicPageStart": "249", "bibliographicVolumeNumber": "7", "bibliographic_titles": [{"bibliographic_title": "\u540d\u53e4\u5c4b\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76"}]}]}, "item_9_description_4": {"attribute_name": "\u6284\u9332", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "\u308f\u304c\u56fd\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5b66\u58eb\u8ab2\u7a0b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u306a\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3084\u82f1\u56fd\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u76f4\u63a5\u6bd4\u8f03\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u6e96\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u30a8\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u306a\u5c11\u4eba\u6570\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u5fd7\u5411\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5165\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u6b74\u3084\u5b66\u529b\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u5316\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u6280\u8853\u306e\u6c34\u6e96\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e1970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306e\u5f8c\u534a\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u7559\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u308f\u304c\u56fd\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u521d\u5e74\u6b21\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\"Sciences for all\"\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u6388\u696d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3067\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u3079\u304d\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5206\u3051\u3066\u30ab\u30ea\u30ad\u30e5\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u4e0d\u6574\u5408\u3084\u6b20\u843d\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u672a\u6574\u5099\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u306e\u672a\u6574\u5099\u306e\uff13\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\uff11\uff09\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u7acb\u3066\u3092\u518d\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\uff12\uff09\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u5373\u3057\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6388\u696d\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\uff13\uff09\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0\u30a2\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u672c\u683c\u7684\u306b\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u305d\u306e\u7814\u4fee\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u305f\u3002In this paper we focus our attention on the teaching of basic sciences in research universities in Japan. In comparison with those in the United States and the United Kingdom, more professors are engaged in the teaching of a smaller size of classes. The teaching method is based on elitism in the sense that it is adequate for well-selected students but not necessarily for diverse ones. The teaching skills adopted in research universities are archaic in general and their average level remains at the level of the 1970s in the United States. A kind of course which is called  \"sciences for all\" in the United States is urgently necessary as a freshman course in undergraduate programs. The issues to be solved in this stage of education are classified into three categories: one is concerned with inconsistency and defects in curriculum, second is a weakness or lack in support for teaching, and the third is unsatisfactory infrastructures for \"modern\" teaching. To improve the situation, we propose to reconsider the learning strategy in the field of basic sciences, to develop a new style of class attractive for contemporary students, and to introduce teaching assistants with appropriate teaching skills.", "subitem_description_type": "Abstract"}]}, "item_9_identifier_60": {"attribute_name": "URI", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_identifier_type": "HDL", "subitem_identifier_uri": "http://hdl.handle.net/2237/7729"}]}, "item_9_identifier_registration": {"attribute_name": "ID\u767b\u9332", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_identifier_reg_text": "10.18999/njhe.7.249", "subitem_identifier_reg_type": "JaLC"}]}, "item_9_publisher_32": {"attribute_name": "\u51fa\u7248\u8005", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "\u540d\u53e4\u5c4b\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc"}]}, "item_9_select_15": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005\u7248\u30d5\u30e9\u30b0", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_select_item": "publisher"}]}, "item_9_source_id_7": {"attribute_name": "ISSN\uff08print\uff09", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "1348-2459", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "ISSN"}]}, "item_9_text_14": {"attribute_name": "\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30c8", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_text_value": "application/pdf"}]}, "item_creator": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005", "attribute_type": "creator", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "\u5c0f\u7b20\u539f, \u6b63\u660e"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "16407", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Ogasawara, Masaaki"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "16408", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}]}, "item_files": {"attribute_name": "\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u60c5\u5831", "attribute_type": "file", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"accessrole": "open_date", "date": [{"dateType": "Available", "dateValue": "2018-02-19"}], "displaytype": "detail", "download_preview_message": "", "file_order": 0, "filename": "249.pdf", "filesize": [{"value": "479.3 kB"}], "format": "application/pdf", "future_date_message": "", "is_thumbnail": false, "licensetype": "license_free", "mimetype": "application/pdf", "size": 479300.0, "url": {"label": "249.pdf", "url": "https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/6104/files/249.pdf"}, "version_id": "8bb6d6b7-adcf-4734-870f-ac93dcfec8c9"}]}, "item_language": {"attribute_name": "\u8a00\u8a9e", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_language": "jpn"}]}, "item_resource_type": {"attribute_name": "\u8cc7\u6e90\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"resourcetype": "departmental bulletin paper", "resourceuri": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]}, "item_title": "\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7406\u7cfb\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0\u30a2\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5f79\u5272", "item_titles": {"attribute_name": "\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_title": "\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7406\u7cfb\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0\u30a2\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5f79\u5272"}]}, "item_type_id": "9", "owner": "1", "path": ["748/749/750/751"], "permalink_uri": "https://doi.org/10.18999/njhe.7.249", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "\u516c\u958b\u65e5", "attribute_value": "2007-04-20"}, "publish_date": "2007-04-20", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "6104", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7406\u7cfb\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0\u30a2\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5f79\u5272"], "weko_shared_id": 3}