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The Establishment of Empirical Logic in 18th century Scottish Moral Philosophy
https://doi.org/10.18999/ecos.51.4.29
https://doi.org/10.18999/ecos.51.4.29c934a820-90ff-487a-a874-b263a2dac177
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2008-12-12 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | The Establishment of Empirical Logic in 18th century Scottish Moral Philosophy | |||||
著者 |
Nagao, Shinichi
× Nagao, Shinichi |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述 | In 1971 Wilbur Samuel Howell depicted the history of a new logic, ‘empirical logic’, in Eighteenth-Century British Logic and Rhetoric. The work is still regarded as a standard account of the development of modern logic in Britain. It says that Locke was stimulated by the emergence of empirical sciences in the ‘scientific revolution’ and gave inspirations to his followers to invent a new logic based on empirical epistemology. Howell wrote that the new school of logic was first established by George Campbell and Dugald Stewart and then revived by J.S.Mill in his A System of Logic. Thomas Reid was given the status of their precursor in his study. The aim of this paper is to point out that the founders of the logic were not Campbell and Stewart, but Thomas Reid and Alexander Gerard. Their surviving lecture notes on logic taught in the middle of the century supply clear evidences that they established a elaborate theory of new logic. When they worked at Aberdeen University, they formulated the system of empirical logic in the context of critic against David Hume and continental philosophies. The theory of evidence described in the books of Campbell and Stewart was at first established by Reid and Gerard. Gerard also explained the logic of scientific discovery in his lectures. Thus the role of Thomas Reid and Alexander Gerard in the history of modern logic must be reconsidered. | |||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 名古屋大学大学院経済学研究科 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.18999/ecos.51.4.29 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
ISSN(print) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0022-9725 | |||||
書誌情報 |
経済科学 巻 51, 号 4, p. 29-40, 発行日 2004-03-25 |
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フォーマット | ||||||
application/pdf | ||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher | |||||
URI | ||||||
識別子 | http://hdl.handle.net/2237/10734 | |||||
識別子タイプ | HDL |